直書

Chinese

		straight; vertical; frank straight; vertical; frank; directly; straightly; upright	book; letter
trad. (直書)		直	書
simp. (直书)		直	书

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhíshū

(Zhuyin): ㄓˊ ㄕㄨ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zik⁶ syu¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhíshū
  - Zhuyin: ㄓˊ ㄕㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhíhshu
  - Wade–Giles: chih²-shu¹
  - Yale: jŕ-shū
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyrshu
  - Palladius: чжишу (čžišu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩³⁵ ʂu⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zik⁶ syu¹
  - Yale: jihk syū
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzik⁹ sy¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: jig⁶ xu¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɪk̚² syː⁵⁵/

Verb

直書

to write straightforwardly; to record faithfully

Derived terms

振筆直書／振笔直书
秉筆直書／秉笔直书 (bǐngbǐzhíshū)
鐵筆直書／铁笔直书

Noun

直書

vertical writing, such as East Asian traditional vertical writing

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (直書):

→ Korean: 직서(直書) (jikseo)

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