白帶

Chinese

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): báidài

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄞˊ ㄉㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): baak⁶ daai³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pe̍h-tài / pe̍k-tài / pe̍h-tòa

(Teochew, Peng'im): bêh⁸ dua³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: báidài
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˊ ㄉㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: báidài
  - Wade–Giles: pai²-tai⁴
  - Yale: bái-dài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bairday
  - Palladius: байдай (bajdaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯³⁵ taɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: baak⁶ daai³
  - Yale: baahk daai
  - Cantonese Pinyin: baak⁹ daai³
  - Guangdong Romanization: bag⁶ dai³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paːk̚² taːi̯³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-tài
  - Tâi-lô: pe̍h-tài
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peqdaix
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tai²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tai¹¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pe(ʔ)²⁴⁻² tai⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍k-tài
  - Tâi-lô: pi̍k-tài
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pegdaix
  - IPA (Taipei): /piɪk̚⁴⁻³² tai¹¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /piɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ tai²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Xiamen): /piɪk̚⁴⁻³² tai²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pe̍h-tòa
  - Tâi-lô: pe̍h-tuà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: peqdoax
  - IPA (Taipei): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻¹¹ tua¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pe(ʔ)⁴⁻²¹ tua²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bêh⁸ dua³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pe̍h tuà
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peʔ⁴⁻² tua²¹³/

Etymology 1

		white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous	band; belt; girdle band; belt; girdle; ribbon; area; zone; region; wear; carry; lead; bring; consists of; show; and
trad. (白帶)		白	帶
simp. (白带)		白	带

Noun

白帶

white belt
(martial arts) white belt (a type of rank in some sports)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (白帶):

→ Japanese: 白帯(はくたい) (hakutai)
→ Korean: 백대(白帶) (baekdae)

Etymology 2

		white; empty; blank white; empty; blank; bright; clear; plain; pure; gratuitous	band; belt; girdle band; belt; girdle; ribbon; area; zone; region; wear; carry; lead; bring; consists of; show; and
trad. (白帶/白㿃)		白	帶/㿃
simp. (白带)		白	带

Noun

白帶

(medicine) leukorrhea

References

Fielde, Adele Marion (1883) “㿃 (tòa)”, in A Pronouncing and Defining Dictionary of the Swatow Dialect, Arranged According to Syllables and Tones, Shanghai: American Presbyterian Mission Press, page 553

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