痛惜
Chinese
Pronunciation 1
| ache; pain; sorrow | pity; regret; rue pity; regret; rue; begrudge | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (痛惜) |
痛 | 惜 | |
Synonyms
- 惋惜 (wǎnxī)
Pronunciation 2
| ache; pain; sorrow | pity; regret; rue pity; regret; rue; begrudge | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (痛惜) |
痛 | 惜 | |
| alternative forms | 疼惜 Min Nan | ||
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 疼 (“to love; to be fond of; to dote on”) [map]
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 痛 | 惜 |
| つう Grade: 6 |
せき Grade: S |
| on’yomi | |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "痛惜する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 痛惜し | つうせきし | tsūseki shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 痛惜し | つうせきし | tsūseki shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 痛惜する | つうせきする | tsūseki suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 痛惜する | つうせきする | tsūseki suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 痛惜すれ | つうせきすれ | tsūseki sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 痛惜せよ¹ 痛惜しろ² |
つうせきせよ¹ つうせきしろ² |
tsūseki seyo¹ tsūseki shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 痛惜される | つうせきされる | tsūseki sareru | |
| Causative | 痛惜させる 痛惜さす |
つうせきさせる つうせきさす |
tsūseki saseru tsūseki sasu | |
| Potential | 痛惜できる | つうせきできる | tsūseki dekiru | |
| Volitional | 痛惜しよう | つうせきしよう | tsūseki shiyō | |
| Negative | 痛惜しない | つうせきしない | tsūseki shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 痛惜せず | つうせきせず | tsūseki sezu | |
| Formal | 痛惜します | つうせきします | tsūseki shimasu | |
| Perfective | 痛惜した | つうせきした | tsūseki shita | |
| Conjunctive | 痛惜して | つうせきして | tsūseki shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 痛惜すれば | つうせきすれば | tsūseki sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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