病因

Chinese

		ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect	cause; reason; because
simp. and trad. (病因)		病	因

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bìngyīn

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): beng⁶ jan¹
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): pīⁿ-in / pēⁿ-in

(Teochew, Peng'im): bên⁷ ing¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bìngyīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bìngyin
  - Wade–Giles: ping⁴-yin¹
  - Yale: bìng-yīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: binqin
  - Palladius: бинъинь (binʺinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵¹ in⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: beng⁶ jan¹
  - Yale: behng yān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: beng⁶ jan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: béng⁶ yen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pɛːŋ²² jɐn⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Taipei, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pīⁿ-in
  - Tâi-lô: pīnn-in
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvixyn
  - IPA (Taipei): /pĩ³³⁻¹¹ in⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pĩ⁴¹⁻²² in³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pĩ²²⁻²¹ in⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pēⁿ-in
  - Tâi-lô: pēnn-in
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvexyn
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɛ̃²²⁻²¹ in⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pẽ³³⁻²¹ in⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: bên⁷ ing¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pēⁿ ing
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pẽ¹¹ iŋ³³/

Noun

病因

cause of a disease; pathogenesis; pathogen
疲乏的病因、症狀和治療方式 [MSC, trad.]
疲乏的病因、症状和治疗方式 [MSC, simp.]
pífá de bìngyīn, zhèngzhuàng hé zhìliáo fāngshì [Pinyin]
causes, symptoms, and treatment of fatigue

Derived terms

病因學／病因学 (bìngyīnxué)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
病	因
びょう Grade: 3	いん Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) びょーいん [byòóíń] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [bʲo̞ːĩɴ]

Noun

病(びょう)因(いん) • (byōin) ^{←びやういん (byauin)^?}

the cause of a disease

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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