疝

疝	U+759D, 疝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-759D

← 疜
[U+759C]

CJK Unified Ideographs

疞 →
[U+759E]

Translingual

Han character

疝 (Kangxi radical 104, 疒+3, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大山 (KU), four-corner 0017₂, composition ⿸疒山)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 769, character 20

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22040

Dae Jaweon: page 1179, character 22

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2660, character 12

Unihan data for U+759D

Chinese

trad.		疝
simp. ^#		疝

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 疝
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (山) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
山	*sreːn
疝	sreːn, sraːns
邖	*sreːn
汕	sreːnʔ, sraːns
訕	sraːn, sraːns
仙	*sen
秈	*sen
苮	*sen
屾	*srin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sreːn, *sraːns) : semantic 疒 (“illness”) + phonetic 山 (OC *sreːn).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shàn (shan⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saan³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sàn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shàn
  - Wade–Giles: shan⁴
  - Yale: shàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shann
  - Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saan³
  - Yale: saan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saan³
  - Guangdong Romanization: san³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sàn
  - Tâi-lô: sàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: saxn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /san²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /san⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /san²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /san¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /san²¹/

Middle Chinese: srean, sraenH

Rime
Character	疝	疝
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	生 (21)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	山 (73)	刪 (69)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II
Fanqie	所閒切	所晏切
Baxter	srean	sraenH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʃˠɛn/	/ʃˠan^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʃᵚæn/	/ʃᵚan^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʃæn/	/ʃɐn^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʂəɨn/	/ʂaɨn^H/
Li Rong	/ʃɛn/	/ʃan^H/
Wang Li	/ʃæn/	/ʃan^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʂăn/	/ʂan^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	shān	shàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saan¹	saan³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*sreːn/, /*sraːns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	疝	疝
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	11053	11058
Phonetic component	山	山
Rime group	元	元
Rime subdivision	2	1
Corresponding MC rime	山	訕
Old Chinese	/*sreːn/	/*sraːns/

Definitions

疝

(pathology) hernia

Compounds

疝氣／疝气 (shànqì)

Japanese

Kanji

疝

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: せん (sen)

Kan-on: さん (san)

Kun: せんき (senki)

Korean

Hanja

疝 • (san) (hangeul 산, revised san, McCune–Reischauer san, Yale san)

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Vietnamese

Han character

疝: Hán Nôm readings: sán

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