狹窄

See also: 狭窄

Chinese

		narrow; limited; narrow-minded	narrow
trad. (狹窄)		狹	窄
simp. (狭窄)		狭	窄

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiázhǎi

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄓㄞˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): haap⁶ zaak³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hia̍p-chek / hia̍p-chiak

(Teochew, Peng'im): hiab⁸ za³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiázhǎi
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄚˊ ㄓㄞˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siájhǎi
  - Wade–Giles: hsia²-chai³
  - Yale: syá-jǎi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyajae
  - Palladius: сячжай (sjačžaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ä³⁵ ʈ͡ʂaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: haap⁶ zaak³
  - Yale: haahp jaak
  - Cantonese Pinyin: haap⁹ dzaak⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: hab⁶ zag³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /haːp̚² t͡saːk̚³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-chek
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tsik
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiabzeg
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiap̚¹²¹⁻²¹ t͡siɪk̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiap̚⁴⁻³² t͡siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hia̍p-chiak
  - Tâi-lô: hia̍p-tsiak
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiabciag
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiap̚²⁴⁻² t͡siak̚⁵/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hiab⁸ za³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hia̍p tsà
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hiap̚⁴⁻² t͡sa²¹³/

Adjective

狹窄

narrow and small; tight; cramped
narrow-minded; parochial
(medicine) having stenosis; having a stricture

Synonyms

(narrow and small):

侷促 (júcù)
促狹／促狭 (cùxiá) (literary)
局 (kio̍k) (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
狹奪／狭夺 (Xiamen Hokkien)
狹奪奪／狭夺夺 (Hokkien)
狹小／狭小 (xiáxiǎo)
狹櫼櫼／狭櫼櫼 (Hokkien)
狹𤲍楔／狭𤲍楔 (Hokkien)
狹𤲍𤲍／狭𤲍𤲍 (Hokkien)
狹突突／狭突突 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
狹細／狭细 (Hokkien)
狹閉不／狭闭不 (Hokkien)
狹隘／狭隘 (xiá'ài)
窄
窄小 (zhǎixiǎo)
褊狹／褊狭 (biǎnxiá) (literary)
逼仄 (bīzè) (literary)

(narrow-minded):

促狹／促狭 (cùxiá) (literary)
思想不寬廣／思想不宽广 (sīxiǎng bù kuānguǎng)
狹促／狭促 (xiácù) (literary)
狹隘／狭隘 (xiá'ài)
窄

Derived terms

心胸狹窄／心胸狭窄 (xīnxiōngxiázhǎi)

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