焦耳

Chinese

Etymology 1

		phonetic
trad. (焦耳)		焦	耳
simp. ^#(焦耳)		焦	耳

Borrowed from English joule.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiāo'ěr

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄠㄦˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ziu¹ ji⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiāo'ěr
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠㄦˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiao-ěr
  - Wade–Giles: chiao¹-êrh³
  - Yale: jyāu-ěr
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiaueel
  - Palladius: цзяоэр (czjaoer)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: ziu¹ ji⁵
  - Yale: jīu yíh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dziu¹ ji⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: jiu¹ yi⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siːu̯⁵⁵ jiː¹³/

Classifier

焦耳

(physics) joule (energy unit)

Derived terms

千焦耳 (qiānjiāo'ěr)

Etymology 2

		dry	ear
trad. (焦耳)		焦	耳
simp. ^#(焦耳)		焦	耳
alternative forms		乾耳／干耳凋耳

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ta-hī / ta-hǐ / ta-hīⁿ

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta-hī
  - Tâi-lô: ta-hī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: da'hi
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ta⁴⁴⁻²² hi²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta-hǐ
  - Tâi-lô: ta-hǐ
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ta³³ hi²²/
- (Hokkien: Tainan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta-hīⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ta-hīnn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: da'hvi
  - IPA (Tainan): /ta⁴⁴⁻³³ hĩ³³/

Noun

焦耳

(Hokkien) dry type earwax

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 糠耳 (“dry type earwax”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Mandarin	Taiwan	乾耳
Mandarin	Guiyang	糠耳
Cantonese	Guangzhou	糠耳
	Hong Kong	糠耳
	Taishan	糠耳
	Dongguan	糠耳
Hakka	Meixian	糠耳
Southern Min	Xiamen	焦耳
	Quanzhou	焦耳
	Tainan	焦耳
	Jieyang	沙耳
	Haifeng	沙耳

Antonyms

油耳 (yóu'ěr)
(Hokkien) 澹耳

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