激流

Chinese

		to arouse; to incite; to excite to arouse; to incite; to excite; to stimulate; sharp; fierce; violent	to flow; to spread; to circulate to flow; to spread; to circulate; to move
trad. (激流)		激	流
simp. ^#(激流)		激	流

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīliú

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄌㄧㄡˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gik¹ lau⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiak-liû / kek-liû

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīliú
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄌㄧㄡˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jilióu
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹-liu²
  - Yale: jī-lyóu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jiliou
  - Palladius: цзилю (czilju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ li̯oʊ̯³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    激流
    稽留
    羈留／羁留
    肌瘤
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gik¹ lau⁴
  - Yale: gīk làuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gik⁷ lau⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gig¹ leo⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪk̚⁵ lɐu̯²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiak-liû
  - Tâi-lô: kiak-liû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiakliuu
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liu²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek-liû
  - Tâi-lô: kik-liû
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kekliuu
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liu¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liu²⁴/

Noun

激流

swift current; torrent; rapids; rip current; rip tide

Synonyms

奔流 (bēnliú)
湧湍／涌湍 (yǒngtuān) (literary)
退潮流 (tuìcháoliú)
離岸流／离岸流 (lí'ànliú)

Derived terms

勇退激流
激流勇進／激流勇进
激流島／激流岛 (Jīliúdǎo)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
激	流
げき Grade: 6	りゅう Grade: 3
on’yomi

Noun

激(げき)流(りゅう) • (gekiryū)

cataract; rapids, swift current
激流(げきりゅう)が流(なが)れる川(かわ)
gekiryū ga nagareru kawa
a river flowing in a swift current

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