渡る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
わた
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
渉る

Etymology

From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *wataru.

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) たる [wàtárú] (Heiban – [0])[1][2]
  • IPA(key): [ɰᵝa̠ta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "渡る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
渡る たる [wàtárú]
Imperative (命令形) 渡れ たれ [wàtáré]
Key constructions
Passive 渡られる たられる [wàtárárérú]
Causative 渡らせる たらせる [wàtárásérú]
Potential 渡れる たれる [wàtárérú]
Volitional 渡ろう たろ [wàtáróꜜò]
Negative 渡らない たらない [wàtáránáí]
Negative perfective 渡らなかった たらなかった [wàtáránáꜜkàttà]
Formal 渡ります たりま [wàtárímáꜜsù]
Perfective 渡った たった [wàtáttá]
Conjunctive 渡って たって [wàtátté]
Hypothetical conditional 渡れば たれ [wàtáréꜜbà]

Verb

Japanese verb pair
active 渡す
mediopassive 渡る

(わた) • (wataru) intransitive godan (stem (わた) (watari), past (わた)った (watatta))

  1. to go across, to go over
  2. to migrate

Conjugation

See also

References

  1. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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