注文
See also: 註文
Chinese
to inject; to pour into; to concentrate to inject; to pour into; to concentrate; to pay attention; to note; to comment on; to record; to register; to annotate |
language; culture; writing language; culture; writing; formal; literary; gentle | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (注文/註文) | 注/註 | 文 | |
simp. (注文) | 注 | 文 |
Pronunciation
Verb
注文
- (Taiwanese Hokkien, Taiwanese Hakka) to place a request for some product or service; to order
Synonyms
- (Hokkien) 交定
References
- “Entry #4350”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.
Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
注 | 文 |
ちゅう Grade: 3 |
もん Grade: 1 |
kan’yōon | goon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
註文 (obsolete) |
Pronunciation
Derived terms
- 注文書 (chūmonsho)
- 注文相撲 (chūmon zumō)
- 注文生産 (chūmon seisan)
- 注文帳 (chūmonchō)
- 注文取り (chūmon tori)
- 注文流れ (chūmon nagare)
- 注文品 (chūmonhin)
- 注文を付ける (chūmon o tsukeru)
Verb
注文する • (chūmon suru) ←ちゆうもん (tyuumon)?transitive suru (stem 注文し (chūmon shi), past 注文した (chūmon shita))
- to order, to place an order
Conjugation
Conjugation of "注文する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 注文し | ちゅうもんし | chūmon shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 注文し | ちゅうもんし | chūmon shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 注文する | ちゅうもんする | chūmon suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 注文する | ちゅうもんする | chūmon suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 注文すれ | ちゅうもんすれ | chūmon sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 注文せよ¹ 注文しろ² |
ちゅうもんせよ¹ ちゅうもんしろ² |
chūmon seyo¹ chūmon shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 注文される | ちゅうもんされる | chūmon sareru | |
Causative | 注文させる 注文さす |
ちゅうもんさせる ちゅうもんさす |
chūmon saseru chūmon sasu | |
Potential | 注文できる | ちゅうもんできる | chūmon dekiru | |
Volitional | 注文しよう | ちゅうもんしよう | chūmon shiyō | |
Negative | 注文しない | ちゅうもんしない | chūmon shinai | |
Negative continuative | 注文せず | ちゅうもんせず | chūmon sezu | |
Formal | 注文します | ちゅうもんします | chūmon shimasu | |
Perfective | 注文した | ちゅうもんした | chūmon shita | |
Conjunctive | 注文して | ちゅうもんして | chūmon shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 注文すれば | ちゅうもんすれば | chūmon sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
- Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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