汗馬功勞

Chinese

		perspiration; sweat	horse; surname	contribution; credit; merit contribution; credit; merit; meritorious service
trad. (汗馬功勞)		汗	馬	功勞
simp. (汗马功劳)		汗	马	功劳

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): hànmǎgōngláo

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄥㄌㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hon⁶ maa⁵ gung¹ lou⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: hànmǎgōngláo
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄢˋ ㄇㄚˇ ㄍㄨㄥㄌㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: hànmǎgongláo
  - Wade–Giles: han⁴-ma³-kung¹-lao²
  - Yale: hàn-mǎ-gūng-láu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: hannmaagonglau
  - Palladius: ханьмагунлао (xanʹmagunlao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xän⁵¹ mä²¹⁴⁻²¹ kʊŋ⁵⁵ lɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hon⁶ maa⁵ gung¹ lou⁴
  - Yale: hohn máh gūng lòuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hon⁶ maa⁵ gung¹ lou⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: hon⁶ ma⁵ gung¹ lou⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɔːn²² maː¹³ kʊŋ⁵⁵ lou̯²¹/

Idiom

汗馬功勞

merit of war; battle achievements
(figuratively) achievement or contribution as a result of hard work

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