標記

See also: 标记

Chinese

		the topmost branches of a tree; surface; sign the topmost branches of a tree; surface; sign; to mark; (outward) sign; indication; prize; award; bid	to remember; to note; mark to remember; to note; mark; sign; to record
trad. (標記)		標	記
simp. (标记)		标	记

Etymology

Wasei kango (和製漢語), orthographically borrowed from Japanese 標(ひょう)記(き) (hyōki),[1] first attested in 《廣州灣租界條約》 (Guangzhouwan Leased Territory Treaty) in 1899.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): biāojì

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄠㄐㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): biu¹ gei³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pêu-ki
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): piau-kì / phiau-kì

(Teochew, Peng'im): biê¹ gi³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: biāojì
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄠㄐㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: biaojì
  - Wade–Giles: piao¹-chi⁴
  - Yale: byāu-jì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: biaujih
  - Palladius: бяоцзи (bjaoczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵ t͡ɕi⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: biu¹ gei³
  - Yale: bīu gei
  - Cantonese Pinyin: biu¹ gei³
  - Guangdong Romanization: biu¹ géi³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /piːu̯⁵⁵ kei̯³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pêu-ki
  - Hakka Romanization System: beu´ gi
  - Hagfa Pinyim: beu¹ gi⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /peu̯²⁴⁻¹¹ ki⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: piau-kì
  - Tâi-lô: piau-kì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: piau'kix
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /piau⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /piau³³ ki⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /piau⁴⁴⁻³³ ki¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /piau⁴⁴⁻²² ki²¹/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phiau-kì
  - Tâi-lô: phiau-kì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: phiau'kix
  - IPA (Taipei): /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ ki¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰiau⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: biê¹ gi³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: pie kì
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pie³³⁻²³ ki²¹³/

Verb

標記

to mark; to note; to indicate

Synonyms

做標記／做标记 (zuò biāojì)
標／标 (biāo)
標明／标明 (biāomíng)
標示／标示 (biāoshì)

Noun

標記

mark; sign; note; notation; indication

Synonyms

標／标 (biāo)
標誌／标志
符號／符号 (fúhào)
記／记 (jì)
記號／记号 (jìhào)
記認／记认 (Hokkien, literary)

Derived terms

標記元素／标记元素 (biāojì yuánsù)
標記語言／标记语言 (biāojì yǔyán)

References

汉语外来词词典 [Chinese Loanword Dictionary] (in Chinese), 1984, page 151

Japanese

Kanji in this term
標	記
ひょう Grade: 4	き Grade: 2
on’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ço̞ːkʲi]

Noun

標(ひょう)記(き) • (hyōki)

subject (of an email)
Synonym: 件名 (kenmei)

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