枸櫞

See also: 枸橼

Chinese

		Hovenia acerba; Piper betle	Citrus medica
trad. (枸櫞)		枸	櫞
simp. (枸橼)		枸	橼

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jǔyuán

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄩˇ ㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): geoi² jyun⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiéu-yèn / kiéu-yàn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kú-iân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jǔyuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄩˇ ㄩㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jyǔyuán
  - Wade–Giles: chü³-yüan²
  - Yale: jyǔ-ywán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeuyuan
  - Palladius: цзюйюань (czjujjuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹ ɥɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: geoi² jyun⁴
  - Yale: géui yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: goey² jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gêu² yun⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɵy̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiéu-yèn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gieu` ienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gieu³ yan²
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯eu̯³¹ i̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiéu-yàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gieu` (r)ianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gieu³ yan²
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯eu̯³¹ (j)i̯an¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kú-iân
  - Tâi-lô: kú-iân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kwieen
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ku⁵³⁻⁴⁴ iɛn²⁴/

Noun

枸櫞

citron

Synonyms

香櫞／香橼 (xiāngyuán)
香水檸檬／香水柠檬
(Hokkien) 佛手

Derived terms

枸櫞酸／枸橼酸 (jǔyuánsuān)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
枸	櫞
く Hyōgaiji	えん Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

枸(く)櫞(えん) or 枸櫞(クエン) • (kuen)

citron, Citrus medica

Derived terms

枸櫞酸(くえんさん) (kuensan, “citric acid”)

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