杏仁豆腐

Chinese

			tofu; bean curd; any food with tofu-like physical quality
trad. (杏仁豆腐)		杏仁	豆腐
simp. ^#(杏仁豆腐)		杏仁	豆腐

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xìngrén dòufu, xìngrén dòufǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄉㄡˋ ˙ㄈㄨ, ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄉㄡˋ ㄈㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): hang⁶ jan⁴ dau⁶ fu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Mainland, variant in Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xìngrén dòufu
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄉㄡˋ ˙ㄈㄨ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìngrén dòufů
  - Wade–Giles: hsing⁴-jên² tou⁴-fu⁵
  - Yale: syìng-rén dòu-fu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinqren dow.fu
  - Palladius: синжэнь доуфу (sinžɛnʹ doufu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹ fu¹/
- (Standard Chinese, standard in Taiwan)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xìngrén dòufǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄖㄣˊ ㄉㄡˋ ㄈㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sìngrén dòufǔ
  - Wade–Giles: hsing⁴-jên² tou⁴-fu³
  - Yale: syìng-rén dòu-fǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinqren dowfuu
  - Palladius: синжэнь доуфу (sinžɛnʹ doufu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕiŋ⁵¹ ʐən³⁵ toʊ̯⁵¹ fu²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: hang⁶ jan⁴ dau⁶ fu⁶
  - Yale: hahng yàhn dauh fuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hang⁶ jan⁴ dau⁶ fu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: heng⁶ yen⁴ deo⁶ fu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐŋ²² jɐn²¹ tɐu̯²² fuː²²/

Noun

杏仁豆腐

annin tofu; almond tofu

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
杏	仁	豆	腐
あん Jinmeiyō	にん Grade: 6	どう Grade: 3	ふ Grade: S
on’yomi

From 杏(あん)仁(にん) (annin, “apricot seed”) + 豆(とう)腐(ふ) (tōfu). The tōfu changes to dōfu as an instance of rendaku (連濁).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ã̠ɲ̟ɲ̟ĩn do̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

杏(あん)仁(にん)豆(どう)腐(ふ) • (annin dōfu)

annin tofu

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
杏	仁	豆	腐
きょう Jinmeiyō	にん Grade: 6	どう Grade: 3	ふ Grade: S
on’yomi

From 杏仁 (kyōnin) +‎ 豆腐 (dōfu).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [kʲo̞ːɲ̟ĩn do̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

杏(きょう)仁(にん)豆(どう)腐(ふ) • (kyōnin dōfu)

annin tofu

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
杏	仁	豆	腐
しん Jinmeiyō	れん Grade: 6	どう Grade: 3	ふ Grade: S
irregular		on’yomi

From Mandarin 杏仁 (xìngrén) + Japanese 豆腐 (dōfu).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɕĩnɾẽ̞n do̞ːɸɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

杏仁豆腐(シンレンドウフ) • (shinren dōfu)

annin tofu

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