heat; hot weather; summer heat | day; sky; heaven | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (暑天) |
暑 | 天 |
Rime | ||
---|---|---|
Character | 暑 | 天 |
Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
Initial (聲) | 書 (26) | 透 (6) |
Final (韻) | 魚 (22) | 先 (85) |
Tone (調) | Rising (X) | Level (Ø) |
Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
Division (等) | III | IV |
Fanqie | 舒吕切 | 他前切 |
Baxter | syoX | then |
Reconstructions | ||
Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ɕɨʌX/ | /tʰen/ |
Pan Wuyun |
/ɕiɔX/ | /tʰen/ |
Shao Rongfen |
/ɕiɔX/ | /tʰɛn/ |
Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ɕɨə̆X/ | /tʰɛn/ |
Li Rong |
/ɕiɔX/ | /tʰen/ |
Wang Li |
/ɕĭoX/ | /tʰien/ |
Bernard Karlgren |
/ɕi̯woX/ | /tʰien/ |
Expected Mandarin Reflex |
shǔ | tiān |
Expected Cantonese Reflex |
syu2 | tin1 |