方將

Chinese

		square; quadrilateral; place square; quadrilateral; place; region; direction; side; method; way; prescription; power; upright; just	a general; (will, shall, "future tense"); ready a general; (will, shall, "future tense"); ready; prepared; to get; to use
trad. (方將)		方	將
simp. (方将)		方	将

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fāngjiāng

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄤㄐㄧㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong¹ zoeng¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fāngjiāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄤㄐㄧㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fangjiang
  - Wade–Giles: fang¹-chiang¹
  - Yale: fāng-jyāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fangjiang
  - Palladius: фанцзян (fanczjan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɑŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong¹ zoeng¹
  - Yale: fōng jēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong¹ dzoeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong¹ zêng¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sœːŋ⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: pjang tsjang

Rime
Character	方	將
Reading #	2/2	1/2
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	陽 (106)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	府良切	即良切
Baxter	pjang	tsjang
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʉɐŋ/	/t͡sɨɐŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/pʷiɐŋ/	/t͡siɐŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/piuɑŋ/	/t͡siɑŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/puaŋ/	/t͡sɨaŋ/
Li Rong	/piuaŋ/	/t͡siaŋ/
Wang Li	/pĭwaŋ/	/t͡sĭaŋ/
Bernard Karlgren	/piwaŋ/	/t͡si̯aŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fāng	jiāng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fong¹	zoeng¹

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*paŋ [ts]aŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*paŋ ʔsaŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	方	將
Reading #	3/3	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fāng	jiāng
Middle Chinese	‹ pjang ›	‹ tsjang ›
Old Chinese	/*paŋ/	/*[ts]aŋ/
English	just, then	bring
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	方	將
Reading #	1/2	1/2
No.	3023	10286
Phonetic component	方	爿
Rime group	陽	陽
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	方	將
Old Chinese	/*paŋ/	/*ʔsaŋ/
Notes	甲金文象槳即榜初文，下初爲單筆，猶旂左初亦作單杆

Adverb

方將

(literary) to be about to
- 簡兮簡兮，方將萬舞。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, trad.]
  简兮简兮，方将万舞。 [Pre-Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Classic of Poetry, c. 11^th – 7^th centuries BCE, translated based on Bernhard Karlgren's version
  Jiǎn xī jiǎn xī, fāngjiāng wànwǔ. [Pinyin]
  Oh great, great! They are just going to perform the great dance.

Noun

方將

(literary) future

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