斷代

See also: 断代

Chinese

		to break; to judge; absolutely to break; to judge; absolutely; decidedly	substitute; replace; generation substitute; replace; generation; dynasty; geological era; era; age; period
trad. (斷代)		斷	代
simp. (断代)		断	代

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): duàndài

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dyun⁶ doi⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): toǎn-tāi / toān-tāi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: duàndài
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄢˋ ㄉㄞˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: duàndài
  - Wade–Giles: tuan⁴-tai⁴
  - Yale: dwàn-dài
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: duannday
  - Palladius: дуаньдай (duanʹdaj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tu̯än⁵¹⁻⁵³ taɪ̯⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    斷代／断代
    緞帶／缎带
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: dyun⁶ doi⁶
  - Yale: dyuhn doih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dyn⁶ doi⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: dün⁶ doi⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tyːn²² tɔːi̯²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toǎn-tāi
  - Tâi-lô: tuǎn-tāi
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tuan²² tai⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: toān-tāi
  - Tâi-lô: tuān-tāi
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doaxndai
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /tuan²²⁻²¹ tai²²/

Verb

斷代

to have no progeny; to have no heirs
(figuratively) to have no successors
(historiography) to periodize; to create a chronology
夏商周斷代工程／夏商周断代工程 ― Xià Shāng Zhōu duàndài gōngchéng ― the Xia–Shang–Zhou Chronology Project

Synonyms

(to have no progeny): 斷後／断后 (duànhòu), 絕後／绝后 (juéhòu)
(to periodize): 分期 (fēnqī)

Derived terms

斷代史／断代史 (duàndàishǐ)

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