操心

Chinese

to toil; to exert heart; mind
trad. (操心)
simp. #(操心)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 1/1
Initial () (14) (16)
Final () (89) (139)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter tshaw sim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɑu/ /siɪm/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰɑu/ /sim/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰɑu/ /sjem/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰaw/ /sim/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰɑu/ /siəm/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰɑu/ /sĭĕm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰɑu/ /si̯əm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cāo xīn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
cou1 sam1
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cāo xīn
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshawX › ‹ sim ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]ˁawʔ/ /*səm/
English grasp (v.) heart

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 1/1
No. 16571 13801
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰaːw/ /*slɯm/

Verb

操⫽心 (verb-object)

  1. (intransitive) to worry; to be concerned
    操心操心   àicāoxīn   to be prone to worrying
    家事家事   wèi jiāshì cāo suì le xīn   to worry about family matters too much
    這些这些   Bié cāo zhèxiē xīn la.   Don't worry about that.

操心

  1. (transitive) to worry about; to be concerned about
    操心家事   cāoxīn jiāshì   to worry about family matters

Synonyms

Descendants

  • White Hmong: txhawj (worry), txhawj siab (worry)

Korean

Hanja in this term

Noun

操心 • (josim) (hangeul 조심)

  1. Hanja form? of 조심 (caution; care).
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