慘然

Chinese

		miserable; wretched; cruel miserable; wretched; cruel; inhuman; seriously; badly; tragic	so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
trad. (慘然)		慘	然
simp. (惨然)		惨	然

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cǎnrán

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄢˇ ㄖㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): caam² jin⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cǎnrán
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄢˇ ㄖㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cǎnrán
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻan³-jan²
  - Yale: tsǎn-rán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaanran
  - Palladius: цаньжань (canʹžanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰän²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʐän³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: caam² jin⁴
  - Yale: cháam yìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsaam² jin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cam² yin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰaːm³⁵ jiːn²¹/

Adjective

慘然

grieved

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.