強心針

Chinese

		to strengthen the function of the heart; to be inotropic	needle; pin; injection
trad. (強心針)		強心	針
simp. (强心针)		强心	针

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiángxīnzhēn

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄣㄓㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): koeng⁴ sam¹ zam¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kiông-sim-chiam

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiángxīnzhēn
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄤˊ ㄒㄧㄣㄓㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciángsinjhen
  - Wade–Giles: chʻiang²-hsin¹-chên¹
  - Yale: chyáng-syīn-jēn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyangshinjen
  - Palladius: цянсиньчжэнь (cjansinʹčžɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵ ɕin⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂən⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: koeng⁴ sam¹ zam¹
  - Yale: kèuhng sām jām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: koeng⁴ sam¹ dzam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: kêng⁴ sem¹ zem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰœːŋ²¹ sɐm⁵⁵ t͡sɐm⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiông-sim-chiam
  - Tâi-lô: kiông-sim-tsiam
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiongsimciafm
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɕim³³ t͡ɕiam³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɕim⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɕim⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡ɕiam⁴⁴/

Noun

強心針

(medicine) injection of inotropic agents (to increase cardiac output)
(figurative) shot in the arm; energy or morale booster

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