座る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
すわ
Grade: 6
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
坐る

Etymology

Derived from ()わる (suwaru).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) わる [sùwárú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [sɨᵝɰᵝa̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "座る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
座る わる [sùwárú]
Imperative (命令形) 座れ われ [sùwáré]
Key constructions
Passive 座られる わられる [sùwárárérú]
Causative 座らせる わらせる [sùwárásérú]
Potential 座れる われる [sùwárérú]
Volitional 座ろう わろ [sùwáróꜜò]
Negative 座らない わらない [sùwáránáí]
Negative perfective 座らなかった わらなかった [sùwáránáꜜkàttà]
Formal 座ります わりま [sùwárímáꜜsù]
Perfective 座った わった [sùwáttá]
Conjunctive 座って わって [sùwátté]
Hypothetical conditional 座れば われ [sùwáréꜜbà]

Verb

(すわ) • (suwaru) intransitive godan (stem (すわ) (suwari), past (すわ)った (suwatta))

  1. to sit, to have a seat.

Conjugation

Synonyms

Troponyms

See also

References

  1. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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