幽怨

Chinese

		quiet; secluded	blame; complain
trad. (幽怨)		幽	怨
simp. ^#(幽怨)		幽	怨

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yōuyuàn

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡㄩㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau¹ jyun³
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): iu-oàn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yōuyuàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡㄩㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: youyuàn
  - Wade–Giles: yu¹-yüan⁴
  - Yale: yōu-ywàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iouyuann
  - Palladius: ююань (jujuanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯⁵⁵ ɥɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau¹ jyun³
  - Yale: yāu yun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau¹ jyn³
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo¹ yun³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯⁵⁵ jyːn³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iu-oàn
  - Tâi-lô: iu-uàn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iu'oaxn
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /iu⁴⁴⁻²² uan²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iu³³ uan⁴¹/

Noun

幽怨

hidden bitterness; secret grudge (of a young woman thwarted in love)

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