| year | tooth | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (年齒) | 年 | 齒 | |
| simp. (年齿) | 年 | 齿 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 年 | 齒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 泥 (8) | 昌 (24) |
| Final (韻) | 先 (85) | 之 (19) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | IV | III |
| Fanqie | 奴顚切 | 昌里切 |
| Baxter | nen | tsyhiX |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/nen/ | /t͡ɕʰɨX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/nen/ | /t͡ɕʰɨX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/nɛn/ | /t͡ɕʰieX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/nɛn/ | /cʰɨX/ |
| Li Rong |
/nen/ | /t͡ɕʰiəX/ |
| Wang Li |
/nien/ | /t͡ɕʰĭəX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/nien/ | /t͡ɕʰiX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
nián | chǐ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
nin4 | ci2 |