孤苦伶仃
Chinese
orphaned
and
wretched
lonely
;
lonesome
;
solitary
lonely
;
lonesome
;
solitary
;
alone
and
helpless
;
emaciated
;
scrawny
;
skin and bones
trad.
(
孤苦伶仃
)
孤苦
伶仃
simp.
#
(
孤苦伶仃
)
孤苦
伶仃
alternative forms
孤苦零丁
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
gūkǔlíngdīng
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ
Cantonese
(
Jyutping
)
:
gu
1
fu
2
ling
4
ding
1
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
gūkǔlíngdīng
Zhuyin
:
ㄍㄨ ㄎㄨˇ ㄌㄧㄥˊ ㄉㄧㄥ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
gukǔlíngding
Wade–Giles
:
ku
1
-kʻu
3
-ling
2
-ting
1
Yale
:
gū-kǔ-líng-dīng
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
gukuulingding
Palladius
:
гукулиндин
(gukulindin)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/ku⁵⁵ kʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹ liŋ³⁵ tiŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
(
Standard Cantonese
,
Guangzhou
–
Hong Kong
)
+
Jyutping
:
gu
1
fu
2
ling
4
ding
1
Yale
:
g
ū
fú lìhng d
ī
ng
Cantonese Pinyin
:
gu
1
fu
2
ling
4
ding
1
Guangdong Romanization
:
gu
1
fu
2
ling
4
ding
1
Sinological IPA
(
key
)
:
/kuː
⁵⁵
fuː³⁵ lɪŋ
²¹
tɪŋ
⁵⁵
/
Idiom
孤苦伶仃
solitary
and
impoverished
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