失調

See also: 失调

Chinese

		to lose; to miss; to fail	harmonize; reconcile; blend harmonize; reconcile; blend; suit well; provoke; incite; mode (music); to move (troops); tune; tone; melody; to transfer
trad. (失調)		失	調
simp. (失调)		失	调

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shītiáo

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄊㄧㄠˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sat¹ tiu⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sit-tiâu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shītiáo
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄊㄧㄠˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shihtiáo
  - Wade–Giles: shih¹-tʻiao²
  - Yale: shr̄-tyáu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shytyau
  - Palladius: шитяо (šitjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ tʰi̯ɑʊ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sat¹ tiu⁴
  - Yale: sāt tìuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sat⁷ tiu⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sed¹ tiu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐt̚⁵ tʰiːu̯²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit-tiâu
  - Tâi-lô: sit-tiâu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sitdiaau
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sit̚³²⁻⁵ tiau¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²³/

Verb

失調

to lose balance; to be unbalanced
to lack proper care

Noun

失調

(medicine) impairment; dysfunction (physical, intellectual, etc.)

Synonyms

障礙／障碍 (zhàng'ài)

Derived terms

思覺失調／思觉失调 (sījué shītiáo)
認知失調／认知失调 (rènzhī shītiáo)
飲食失調／饮食失调 (yǐnshí shītiáo)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shīdiào

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄉㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sat¹ diu⁶
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): sit-tiāu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shīdiào
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄉㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shihdiào
  - Wade–Giles: shih¹-tiao⁴
  - Yale: shr̄-dyàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shydiaw
  - Palladius: шидяо (šidjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂʐ̩⁵⁵ ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: sat¹ diu⁶
  - Yale: sāt diuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sat⁷ diu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: sed¹ diu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɐt̚⁵ tiːu̯²²/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    失掉
    失調／失调
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sit-tiāu
  - Tâi-lô: sit-tiāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sitdiau
  - IPA (Xiamen): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ tiau²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ tiau⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /sit̚³²⁻⁵ tiau²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ tiau³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sit̚³²⁻⁴ tiau³³/

Adjective

失調

out of tune

Japanese

Kanji in this term
失	調
しつ > しっ Grade: 4	ちょう Grade: 3
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) しっちょー [shìtchóó] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [ɕit̚t͡ɕo̞ː]

Noun

失(しっ)調(ちょう) • (shitchō) ^{←しつてう (situteu)^?}

(medicine) lack of balance or regular condition
四肢(しし)の失調(しっちょう) ― shishi no shitchō ― loss of control of the limbs

栄養(えいよう)失調(しっちょう) ― eiyō shitchō ― malnutrition

空間識(くうかんしき)失調(しっちょう) ― kūkanshiki shitchō ― vertigo

運動(うんどう)失調(しっちょう) ― undō shitchō ― ataxia

統合(とうごう)失調(しっちょう)症(しょう) ― tōgō shitchō shō ― schizophrenia (replacement term for 精神分裂病(せいしんぶんれつびょう) (seishin bunretsu byō))

自律神経(じりつしんけい)失調(しっちょう)症(しょう) ― jiritsu shinkei shitchō shō ― dysautonomia

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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