大官

Chinese

Pronunciation 1

		big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor	official; government; organ of body
simp. and trad. (大官)		大	官

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dàguān

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): daai⁶ gun¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thai-kôn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tōa-koaⁿ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: dàguān
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: dàguan
  - Wade–Giles: ta⁴-kuan¹
  - Yale: dà-gwān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahguan
  - Palladius: дагуань (daguanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹ ku̯än⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    大官
    大觀／大观
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: daai⁶ gun¹
  - Yale: daaih gūn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: daai⁶ gun¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dai⁶ gun¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /taːi̯²² kuːn⁵⁵/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    大官
    大觀／大观
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thai-kôn
  - Hakka Romanization System: tai gon´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tai⁴ gon¹
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰai̯⁵⁵ kon²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōa-koaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tuā-kuann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doaxkvoaf
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tua²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tua⁴¹⁻²² kuã³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tua³³⁻¹¹ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tua³³⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/

Noun

大官

important official

Derived terms

大官虎

Pronunciation 2

		big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor	official; government; organ of body
simp. and trad. (大官)		大	官
alternative forms		大倌

Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ta-koaⁿ / tōa-koaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): da¹ guan¹

Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Tainan, Taichung, Lukang, Sanxia, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ta-koaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: ta-kuann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: da'kvoaf
  - IPA (Penang): /ta³³⁻²¹ kuã³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kinmen, Singapore): /ta⁴⁴⁻²² kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Taipei, Tainan): /ta⁴⁴⁻³³ kuã⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou, Lukang, Jinjiang, Philippines): /ta³³ kuã³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōa-koaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tuā-kuann
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doaxkvoaf
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tua²²⁻²¹ kuã⁴⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: da¹ guan¹
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ta kuaⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ta³³⁻²³ kũã³³/

Noun

大官

(Southern Min, Puxian Min) father-in-law (husband's father)

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 公公 (“father-in-law; husband's father”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		公公, 家翁
Mandarin	Beijing	公公
	Taiwan	公公
	Harbin	公公, 老公公
	Shenyang	老公公
	Yantai (Muping)	公
	Jinan	公公
	Luoyang	公公
	Wanrong	阿公
	Xi'an	阿公
	Yinchuan	公公
	Lanzhou	公公
	Ürümqi	公公
	Wuhan	公公, 爹爹
	Chengdu	公公, 老人公
	Guiyang	老公公
	Kunming	老公公
	Liuzhou	家公
	Xuzhou	老公公, 公公
	Yangzhou	公
	Nanjing	老公公
	Hefei	老公公, 公公
	Nantong	公
	Singapore	家公
Cantonese	Guangzhou	家公 non-face-to-face, 大人公 non-face-to-face, dated, 老爺 face-to-face
	Hong Kong	家公 non-face-to-face, 老爺 face-to-face
	Taishan	老爺
	Dongguan	老爺, 旦人公
	Yangjiang	家公 non-face-to-face, 老爺 face-to-face
	Singapore (Guangfu)	老爺
Gan	Nanchang	公公, 公家, 公家老子
	Lichuan	公兒
	Pingxiang	公公
Hakka	Meixian	家官
	Xingning	家官
	Huidong (Daling)	家官
	Shaoguan (Qujiang)	家公, 家翁, 大娘公
	Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)	家公
	Changting	家官
	Wuping (Pingyu)	家官
	Liancheng	家官
	Ninghua	家官
	Yudu	家官
	Ruijin	家官
	Shicheng	家官
	Shangyou (Shexi)	家官
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	家官
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	家官
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	家官
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	家官
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	家官
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	家官
Huizhou	Jixi	公
Jin	Taiyuan	公公
Jin	Xinzhou	老爺爺, 公公
Northern Min	Jian'ou	公公
	Songxi	公
	Zhenghe	公仔
	Jianyang	爹爹
	Wuyishan	大公
	Pucheng (Shibei)	公爹
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	老官
	Changle	老官
	Fuqing	官郎, 老官
	Yongtai	老官
	Gutian	爹官
	Fu'an	阿公
	Ningde	爹官
	Shouning	大官
	Zhouning	爹官
	Fuding	阿爹
Southern Min	Xiamen	大官
	Quanzhou	大官
	Zhangzhou	大官
	Taipei	大官
	New Taipei (Sanxia)	大官
	Kaohsiung	大官
	Yilan	大官仔
	Changhua (Lukang)	大官
	Taichung	大官
	Tainan	大官
	Taitung	大官
	Hsinchu	大官
	Kinmen	大官
	Penghu (Magong)	大官
	Penang (Hokkien)	大官, 翁官
	Singapore (Hokkien)	大官
	Manila (Hokkien)	大官
	Chaozhou	大官
	Shantou	大官
	Haifeng	大家官
	Singapore (Teochew)	大官
	Leizhou	家翁
	Haikou	家翁
Puxian Min	Putian	大官
Puxian Min	Xianyou	大官
Southern Pinghua	Nanning (Tingzi)	爹
Wu	Shanghai	公公, 阿公, 公爹, 公阿爹
	Shanghai (Chongming)	公
	Suzhou	阿公
	Danyang	公公
	Hangzhou	阿公, 阿公老頭兒
	Ningbo	公公
	Wenzhou	大官爺
	Jinhua	公
Xiang	Changsha	家爺, 家爺老子
	Loudi	家爺
	Shuangfeng	家爺

References

“Entry #366”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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