堅忍

Chinese

		strong; solid; firm strong; solid; firm; unyielding; resolute	to bear; to endure; to tolerate
trad. (堅忍)		堅	忍
simp. (坚忍)		坚	忍

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiānrěn

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢㄖㄣˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gin¹ jan⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kiên-ngiûn / kiân-ngiûn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiānrěn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢㄖㄣˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jianrěn
  - Wade–Giles: chien¹-jên³
  - Yale: jyān-rěn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianreen
  - Palladius: цзяньжэнь (czjanʹžɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ ʐən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gin¹ jan⁵
  - Yale: gīn yáhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gin¹ jan⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: gin¹ yen⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn⁵⁵ jɐn¹³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiên-ngiûn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gien´ ngiun´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gian¹ ngiun¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯en²⁴⁻¹¹ ɲi̯un²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kiân-ngiûn
  - Hakka Romanization System: gian´ ngiun´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gian¹ ngiun¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ki̯an²⁴⁻¹¹ ɲi̯un²⁴/

Adjective

堅忍

steadfast and persevering

Derived terms

聖徒的堅忍／圣徒的坚忍 (shèngtú de jiānrěn)

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