圖騰

See also: 图腾

Chinese

		diagram; to plan; picture diagram; to plan; picture; drawing; chart	to soar; to gallop; to rise to soar; to gallop; to rise; to prance; to hover; to move out
trad. (圖騰)		圖	騰
simp. (图腾)		图	腾

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English totem. Coined by Chinese translator Yan Fu.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): túténg

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tou⁴ tang⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tô͘-thêng / tô͘-thn̂g / tô͘-têng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: túténg
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˊ ㄊㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: túténg
  - Wade–Giles: tʻu²-tʻêng²
  - Yale: tú-téng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: twuterng
  - Palladius: тутэн (tutɛn)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu³⁵ tʰɤŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: tou⁴ tang⁴
  - Yale: tòuh tàhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tou⁴ tang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tou⁴ teng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰou̯²¹ tʰɐŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-thêng
  - Tâi-lô: tôo-thîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: do'teeng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ²³⁻³³ tʰiɪŋ²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔ¹³⁻²² tʰiɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰiɪŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-thn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: tôo-thn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: do'tngg
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔ²⁴⁻²² tʰŋ̍²⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tô͘-têng
  - Tâi-lô: tôo-tîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: do'deeng
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔ²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔ²³⁻³³ tiɪŋ²³/

Noun

圖騰

totem

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