同年

Chinese

		like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with	year
simp. and trad. (同年)		同	年

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tóngnián

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): tung⁴ nin⁴
Gan (Wiktionary): tung² nyien⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thùng-ngièn / thùng-ngiàn
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tâng-nî / tông-nî

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tóngnián
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄥˊ ㄋㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tóngnián
  - Wade–Giles: tʻung²-nien²
  - Yale: túng-nyán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: torngnian
  - Palladius: туннянь (tunnjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ³⁵ ni̯ɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    同年
    童年
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: tung⁴ nin⁴
  - Yale: tùhng nìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tung⁴ nin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: tung⁴ nin⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰʊŋ²¹ niːn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    同年
    童年
Gan
- (Nanchang)
  - Wiktionary: tung² nyien⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰuŋ²⁴ n̠ʲiɛn³⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-ngièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ ngienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tung² ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ ŋi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thùng-ngiàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: tungˇ ngianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tung² ngian²
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰuŋ¹¹ ŋi̯an¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâng-nî
  - Tâi-lô: tâng-nî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dangnii
  - IPA (Taipei): /taŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /taŋ¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /taŋ²³⁻³³ nĩ²³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /taŋ²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tông-nî
  - Tâi-lô: tông-nî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: dongnii
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²⁴⁻²² nĩ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ¹³⁻²² nĩ¹³/

Adjective

同年

(attributive) of the same age
(attributive) of the same year

Verb

同年

to be the same age
to be the same year

Synonyms

(to be the same age): 同齡／同龄 (tónglíng), 同歲／同岁 (tóngsuì); (dated) 同庚 (tónggēng), 同寅 (tóngyín); (Hokkien) 平歲／平岁, 𫝛歲／𫝛岁, 仝歲／仝岁

Derived terms

不可同年而語／不可同年而语 (bùkě tóngnián'éryǔ)
同年而語／同年而语 (tóngnián'éryǔ)

Noun

同年

(dated) candidates who passed the imperial examination in the same year

Synonyms

(dated) 同歲／同岁 (tóngsuì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
同	年
どう Grade: 2	ねん Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [do̞ːnẽ̞ɴ]

Noun

同(どう)年(ねん) • (dōnen)

the same year
the aforementioned year

Korean

Hanja in this term
同	年

Noun

同年 • (dongnyeon) (hangeul 동년)

Hanja form^? of 동년.

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