古詩

See also: 古诗

Chinese

		ancient; old	poem; poetry; verse
trad. (古詩)		古	詩
simp. (古诗)		古	诗

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gǔshī

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨˇ ㄕ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gu² si¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kó͘-si

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: gǔshī
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨˇ ㄕ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: gǔshih
  - Wade–Giles: ku³-shih¹
  - Yale: gǔ-shr̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guushy
  - Palladius: гуши (guši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku²¹⁴⁻²¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gu² si¹
  - Yale: gú sī
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gu² si¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gu² xi¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kuː³⁵ siː⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kó͘-si
  - Tâi-lô: kóo-si
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kofsy
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ɕi³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ɕi⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ɕi⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: kuX syi

Rime
Character	古	詩
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	書 (26)
Final (韻)	模 (23)	之 (19)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III
Fanqie	公戸切	書之切
Baxter	kuX	syi
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kuo^X/	/ɕɨ/
Pan Wuyun	/kuo^X/	/ɕɨ/
Shao Rongfen	/ko^X/	/ɕie/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɔ^X/	/ɕɨ/
Li Rong	/ko^X/	/ɕiə/
Wang Li	/ku^X/	/ɕĭə/
Bernard Karlgren	/kuo^X/	/ɕi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	gǔ	shī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gu²	si¹

Noun

古詩

ancient Chinese poetry, such as that included in the Classic of Poetry (Classifier: 首 m)
Synonyms: 古體詩／古体诗 (gǔtǐshī), 古風／古风 (gǔfēng)
Chinese-language poetry composed in a similar style (Classifier: 首 m)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.