厳
|
Translingual
Traditional | 嚴 |
---|---|
Shinjitai | 厳 |
Simplified | 严 |
Han character
厳 (Kangxi radical 27, 厂+15, 17 strokes, cangjie input 火一一十大 (FMMJK) or 火一弓十大 (FMNJK), composition ⿱𭕄𠪚)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 163, character 13
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3048
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): not present, would follow volume 1, page 47, character 3
- Unihan data for U+53B3
Japanese
厳 | |
嚴 |
Readings
- Go-on: ごん (gon, Jōyō †)←ごん (gon, historical)←ごむ (gomu, ancient)
- Kan-on: げん (gen, Jōyō)←げん (gen, historical)←げむ (gemu, ancient)
- Kun: いかい (ikai, 厳い); いかつ (ikatsu, 厳つ); いかつい (ikatsui, 厳つい); いつかし (itsukashi, 厳し); いつくし (itsukushi, 厳し); いかめしい (ikameshii, 厳めしい); おごし (ogoshi, 厳し); おごそか (ogosoka, 厳か, Jōyō); きびしい (kibishii, 厳しい, Jōyō)
- Nanori: いかし (ikashi); いず (izu); いつ (itsu); いづ (izu); いつき (itsuki); いわ (iwa); かね (kane); きゅうら (kyūra); たか (taka); つよ (tsuyo); とし (toshi); ひろ (hiro); よし (yoshi)
Adjective
厳 • (gen) †-tari (adnominal 厳とした (gen to shita) or 厳たる (gen taru), adverbial 厳と (gen to) or 厳として (gen to shite))
Inflection
Classical conjugation of "厳たり" (タリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 厳たら | げんたら | gentara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 厳と[1] 厳たり[2] | げんと げんたり | gento gentari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 厳たり | げんたり | gentari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 厳たる | げんたる | gentaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 厳たれ | げんたれ | gentare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 厳たれ | げんたれ | gentare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 厳たらず | げんたらず | gentarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 厳たれど | げんたれど | gentaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 厳たれば | げんたれば | gentareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 厳たらば | げんたらば | gentaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 厳たりき | げんたりき | gentariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 厳たりけり | げんたりけり | gentarikeri | |
Adverbial | 厳と | げんと | gento | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
Classical conjugation of "厳なり" (ナリ活用, see Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Stem forms | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 厳なら | げんなら | gennara | |
Continuative (連用形) | 厳に[1] 厳なり[2] | げんに げんなり | genni gennari | |
Terminal (終止形) | 厳なり | げんなり | gennari | |
Attributive (連体形) | 厳なる | げんなる | gennaru | |
Realis (已然形) | 厳なれ | げんなれ | gennare | |
Imperative (命令形) | 厳なれ | げんなれ | gennare | |
Key constructions | ||||
Negative | 厳ならず | げんならず | gennarazu | |
Contrasting conjunction | 厳なれど | げんなれど | gennaredo | |
Causal conjunction | 厳なれば | げんなれば | gennareba | |
Conditional conjunction | 厳ならば | げんならば | gennaraba | |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 厳なりき | げんなりき | gennariki | |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 厳なりけり | げんなりけり | gennarikeri | |
Adverbial | 厳に | げんに | genni | |
[1]Without auxiliary verb. [2]With auxiliary verb. |
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