南瓜

Chinese
south
 
melon; claw; gourd
melon; claw; gourd; squash
trad. (南瓜) 南 瓜
simp. #(南瓜) 南 瓜
南瓜

Pronunciation

Noun

南瓜

  1. pumpkin; winter squash (plant of the genus Cucurbita or its fruit)

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 南瓜 (“pumpkin”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 南瓜
Taxonomic name 南瓜
Mandarin Beijing 倭瓜, 老倭瓜, 北瓜, 南瓜
Taiwan 南瓜
Ulanhot 倭瓜
Tongliao 倭瓜
Chifeng 倭瓜
Bayanhot 倭瓜, 葫蘆
Hulunbuir (Hailar) 倭瓜
Harbin 倭瓜
Shenyang 倭瓜
Yantai (Muping) 芋瓜
Jinan 南瓜, 倭瓜, 北瓜
Luoyang 南瓜, 倭瓜
Wanrong 北瓜, 倭瓜, 六水瓜
Wanrong (Ronghe) 南瓜
Zhengzhou 南瓜, 倭瓜
Xi'an 倭瓜, 南瓜, 番瓜
Yinchuan 倭瓜, 麵瓜
Lanzhou 南瓜
Xining 南瓜
Ürümqi 倭瓜, 南瓜
Jimsar 倭瓜
Wuhan 南瓜
Chengdu 南瓜
Guiyang 南瓜
Kunming 南瓜
Guilin 南瓜
Liuzhou 南瓜
Xuzhou 南瓜
Yangzhou 番瓜
Nanjing 北瓜, 老北瓜, 南瓜
Hefei 南瓜
Nantong 番瓜
Yanping 金瓜
Singapore 南瓜
Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan) 南瓜, 倭瓜
Cantonese Guangzhou 番瓜, 南瓜, 金瓜
Hong Kong 番瓜, 南瓜, 金瓜
Hong Kong (San Tin Weitou) 番瓜, 南瓜
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 番瓜, 紅瓜, 甜瓜
Hong Kong (Ting Kok) 金瓜
Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau) 金瓜
Macau 番瓜
Guangzhou (Panyu) 番瓜, 南瓜
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 番瓜
Guangzhou (Conghua) 南瓜
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 棚瓜
Foshan 南瓜, 番瓜
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 針瓜
Foshan (Shunde) 番瓜
Foshan (Sanshui) 砧瓜
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 砧瓜
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 番瓜
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 金瓜
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 番瓜
Zhuhai (Doumen) 盒瓜
Jiangmen (Baisha) 盒瓜
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 盒瓜
Taishan 番瓜, 南瓜
Kaiping (Chikan) 番瓜
Enping (Niujiang) 番瓜
Heshan (Yayao) 金瓜
Dongguan 番瓜, 南瓜
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 甜瓜
Shenzhen (Dapeng) 金瓜
Qingyuan 番瓜
Fogang 番蒲
Yingde (Hanguang) 番瓜
Yangshan 番瓜
Lianshan (Butian) 番瓜
Lianzhou (Qingshui Sihui) 南瓜
Shaoguan 番瓜
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 番瓜
Renhua 番蒲
Lechang 番瓜
Zhaoqing (Gaoyao) 金瓜
Sihui 金瓜
Guangning 金瓜
Deqing 南瓜
Huaiji 南瓜
Fengkai (Nanfeng) 金瓜
Yunfu 金瓜, 節瓜 small
Xinxing 金瓜
Luoding 金瓜
Yunan (Pingtai) 金瓜
Yangjiang 金瓜
Xinyi 番瓜
Maoming (Xinpo) 金瓜
Lianjiang 金瓜, 南瓜
Nanning 南瓜
Wuzhou 金瓜
Yulin 金瓜, 四月菜
Hepu (Lianzhou) 金瓜
Danzhou 金瓜
Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu) 金瓜, 番瓜
Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu) 南瓜
Gan Nanchang 北瓜
Pengze 北瓜
Lichuan 南瓜
Pingxiang 金瓜
Hakka Meixian 冬瓜, 金瓜
Xingning 冬瓜
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 金瓜
Huiyang 金瓜
Huidong (Daling) 金瓜
Dongguan (Qingxi) 金瓜
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 金瓜
Zengcheng (Zhengguo) 金瓜
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 番瓜
Wuhua (Shuizhai) 冬瓜
Wuhua (Huacheng) 冬瓜
Wuhua (Changbu) 番瓜, 弓瓜
Wuhua (Mianyang) 弓瓜
Shaoguan (Qujiang) 番瓠
Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang) 番瓜
Conghua (Lütian) 番瓜
Changting 番瓠
Wuping 番瓠
Wuping (Pingyu) 番瓠
Liancheng 金瓜
Ninghua 番瓠
Yudu 番瓠, 金瓜
Ruijin 斑瓠
Shicheng 番瓠
Shangyou (Shexi) 番瓠
Miaoli (N. Sixian) 番瓜, 黃瓜, 黃瓠
Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian) 番瓜, 金瓜
Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu) 黃瓠, 番瓜
Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu) 黃瓜
Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping) 黃瓠, 金瓜
Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an) 金瓜
Hong Kong 金瓜
Luchuan (Daqiao) 南瓜
Sabah (Longchuan) 金瓜
Senai (Huiyang) 金瓜
Singkawang 黃瓠
Huizhou Jixi 南瓜, 北瓜
Jin Taiyuan 南瓜, 番瓜
Pingyao 南瓜
Xinzhou 南瓜
Taibus (Baochang) 倭瓜
Linhe 倭瓜
Jining 倭瓜
Hohhot 番瓜
Baotou 倭瓜
Dongsheng 倭瓜
Haibowan 麵瓜
Northern Min Jian'ou 金瓜
Songxi 金瓠
Zhenghe 金瓜
Jianyang 南瓜
Wuyishan 南瓜
Pucheng (Shibei) 金瓜
Eastern Min Fuzhou 金瓜, 南瓜
Changle 金瓜
Fuqing 金瓜
Yongtai 金匏
Gutian 金匏
Fu'an 金匏
Ningde 金匏
Shouning 金瓜
Zhouning 金匏
Fuding 金瓜
Matsu 金瓜
Southern Min Xiamen 金瓜
Xiamen (Tong'an) 金瓜
Quanzhou 冬瓜, 金瓜
Jinjiang 匏, 冬瓜
Hui'an 冬瓜
Anxi 金瓜
Yongchun 匏
Zhangzhou 金瓜
Zhangpu 金瓜
Yunxiao 金瓜
Zhao'an 金瓜
Dongshan 金瓜
Taipei 金瓜
Kaohsiung 金瓜
Yilan 金瓜
Changhua (Lukang) 金瓜
Taichung 金瓜
Taichung (Wuqi) 金瓜
Tainan 金瓜
Taitung 金瓜
Hsinchu 金瓜
Penghu (Magong) 金瓜
Penang (Hokkien) 金瓜
Singapore (Hokkien) 金瓜
Manila (Hokkien) 金瓜
Longyan 番匏
Zhangping (Yongfu) 烏匏
Datian 番匏
Pingnan (Shangdu) 南瓜
Pingnan (Pingtian) 南瓜
Guiping (Xiaowen) 南瓜, 金瓜
Guilin (Biyange) 金瓜
Chaozhou 番瓜
Shantou 番瓜, 南瓜, 金瓜
Shantou (Chenghai) 番瓜
Jieyang 番瓜
Haifeng 金瓜
Bangkok (Teochew) 南瓜
Johor Bahru (Teochew) 金瓜
Singapore (Teochew) 金瓜
Pontianak (Teochew) labu
Leizhou 金瓜
Wenchang 南瓜, 盒瓜
Haikou 南瓜
Puxian Min Putian 通瓜, 金瓜, 南瓜
Xianyou 匏
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 番瓜, 南瓜
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 金瓜, 南瓜
Binyang 南瓜
Northern Pinghua Guilin (Dahe) 金瓜
Shehua Fu'an 金瓠
Fuding 金瓜
Sanming 番瓠
Shunchang 番瓠
Hua'an 金瓜
Guixi (Zhangping) 金瓠
Cangnan 金瓜
Jingning 金瓜
Lishui 金瓜
Longyou 金瓜
Chaozhou 金瓜
Fengshun 黃瓜
Wu Shanghai 南瓜, 飯瓜
Shanghai (Chongming) 番瓜
Suzhou 南瓜
Wuxi 南瓜
Danyang 番瓜
Hangzhou 南瓜
Ningbo 飯瓜, 南瓜
Taizhou 金瓜
Wenzhou 金瓜
Jinhua 金瓜
Jinhua (Tangxi) 花蒲
Xiang Changsha 南瓜, 北瓜 suburbs
Loudi 南瓜
Shuangfeng 番瓜, 南瓜
Quanzhou 南瓜

Derived terms

Descendants
Sino-Xenic (南瓜):
  • → Korean: 남과(南瓜) (namgwa)

Others:

  • → Mongolian: ᠯᠠᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠸᠠ (laŋɣuwa) / лангуа (langua)
  • → Zhuang: namzgva

Japanese
Kanji in this term
南 瓜
かぼちゃ
Grade: 2 Jinmeiyō
jukujikun
Alternative spelling
カボチャ

Etymology

From Portuguese Camboja (“Cambodia”).[1] The kanji is jukujikun (熟字訓), from Chinese 南瓜 (nánguā). Doublet of カンボジア.

Pronunciation

Noun

南瓜(かぼちゃ) or 南瓜(カボチャ) • (kabocha) 

  1. pumpkin; squash

Usage notes

Synonyms

See also

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
  3. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
南瓜

Noun

南瓜 • (namgwa) (hangeul 남과)

  1. Hanja form? of 남과 (“pumpkin”).
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