| to burst into anger; to be indignant | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (勃然大怒) | 勃然 | 大怒 | |
| simp. #(勃然大怒) | 勃然 | 大怒 | |
| Rime | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 勃 | 然 | 大 | 大 | 怒 | 怒 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 | 2/2 |
| Initial (聲) | 並 (3) | 日 (38) | 定 (7) | 定 (7) | 泥 (8) | 泥 (8) |
| Final (韻) | 魂 (56) | 仙 (77) | 泰 (25) | 歌 (94) | 模 (23) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Rising (X) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open | Open | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | III | I | I | I | I |
| Fanqie | 蒲没切 | 如延切 | 徒蓋切 | 唐佐切 | 奴古切 | 乃故切 |
| Baxter | bwot | nyen | dajH | daH | nuX | nuH |
| Reconstructions | ||||||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/buət̚/ | /ȵiᴇn/ | /dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /nuoX/ | /nuoH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/buot̚/ | /ȵiɛn/ | /dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /nuoX/ | /nuoH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/buət̚/ | /ȵʑjæn/ | /dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /noX/ | /noH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/bwət̚/ | /ȵian/ | /dajH/ | /daH/ | /nɔX/ | /nɔH/ |
| Li Rong |
/buət̚/ | /ȵiɛn/ | /dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /noX/ | /noH/ |
| Wang Li |
/buət̚/ | /ȵʑĭɛn/ | /dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /nuX/ | /nuH/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/bʱuət̚/ | /ȵʑi̯ɛn/ | /dʱɑiH/ | /dʱɑH/ | /nuoX/ | /nuoH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
bó | rán | dài | duò | nǔ | nù |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
but6 | jin4 | daai6 | do6 | nou5 | nou6 |