刀子

Chinese
knife
 
child; son; (noun suffix)
child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight
simp. and trad.
(刀子)		 刀 子

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 刀 子
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 端 (5) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 豪 (89) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) I III
Fanqie 都勞切 即里切
Baxter taw tsiX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /tɑu/ /t͡sɨX/
Pan
Wuyun		 /tɑu/ /t͡sɨX/
Shao
Rongfen		 /tɑu/ /t͡sieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /taw/ /t͡sɨX/
Li
Rong		 /tɑu/ /t͡siəX/
Wang
Li		 /tɑu/ /t͡sĭəX/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /tɑu/ /t͡siX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 dāo zǐ
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 dou1 zi2

Noun

刀子

  1. small knife; pocketknife (Classifier: 把 m)
  2. (regional) knife (in general) (Classifier: 把 m)

Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 小刀 (“pocketknife; penknife”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 小刀, 刀子
Mandarin Beijing 刀子, 小刀兒
Taiwan 小刀
Harbin 刀子
Jinan 刀子, 小刀兒
Wanrong 刀子
Xi'an 小刀兒, 刀刀兒, 刀刀子, 刀子
Ürümqi 刀刀子
Wuhan 刀子, 刀
Chengdu 刀刀兒, 刀兒
Yangzhou 刀子, 小刀
Hefei 小刀子, 小刀
Cantonese Guangzhou 刀仔
Hong Kong 刀仔
Taishan 刀仔
Dongguan 刀仔
Yangjiang 刀仔
Gan Nanchang 刀子
Lichuan 刀崽
Pingxiang 小刀仔
Hakka Meixian 刀仔
Jin Taiyuan 刀刀, 刀子, 小刀兒
Northern Min Jian'ou 刀仔
Eastern Min Fuzhou 刀囝
Southern Min Xiamen 刀仔, 刀仔囝
Quanzhou 刀仔
Zhangzhou 刀仔囝
Tainan 刀仔 GT
Chaozhou 刀囝
Leizhou 刀囝
Haikou 刀囝
Southern Pinghua Nanning (Tingzi) 刀崽
Wu Suzhou 小刀
Hangzhou 刀兒
Wenzhou 刀兒
Xiang Changsha 細刀子, 刀子
Shuangfeng 細刀子
Note GT - General Taiwanese (no specific region identified)
Dialectal synonyms of 刀 (“knife; blade”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 刀
Mandarin Beijing 刀
Jinan 刀
Xi'an 刀
Wuhan 刀, 刀子
Chengdu 刀
Yangzhou 刀
Hefei 刀
Singapore 刀
Cantonese Guangzhou 刀
Hong Kong 刀
Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou) 刀
Macau 刀
Guangzhou (Panyu) 刀
Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu) 刀
Guangzhou (Conghua) 刀
Guangzhou (Zengcheng) 刀
Foshan 刀
Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai) 刀
Foshan (Shunde) 刀
Foshan (Sanshui) 刀
Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming) 刀
Zhongshan (Shiqi) 刀
Zhuhai (Qianshan) 刀
Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka) 刀
Zhuhai (Doumen) 刀
Jiangmen (Baisha) 刀
Jiangmen (Xinhui) 刀
Taishan 刀
Kaiping (Chikan) 刀
Enping (Niujiang) 刀
Heshan (Yayao) 刀
Dongguan 刀
Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an) 刀
Yangjiang 刀
Singapore (Guangfu) 刀
Gan Nanchang 刀
Hakka Meixian 刀
Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua) 刀
Dongguan (Qingxi) 刀
Shenzhen (Shatoujiao) 刀
Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui) 刀
Conghua (Lütian) 刀
Jin Taiyuan 刀子
Northern Min Jian'ou 刀
Eastern Min Fuzhou 刀
Southern Min Xiamen 刀
Quanzhou 刀
Zhangzhou 刀
Penang (Hokkien) 刀
Singapore (Hokkien) 刀
Chaozhou 刀
Singapore (Teochew) 刀
Leizhou 刀, 利 euphemistic
Singapore (Hainanese) 刀
Zhongshan Min Shaxi (Longdu) 刀
Wu Suzhou 刀
Wenzhou 刀
Xiang Changsha 刀
Shuangfeng 刀, 刀子

Derived terms

Japanese
Kanji in this term
刀 子
とう
Grade: 2		 す
Grade: 1
on’yomi tōon
Kanji in this term
刀 子
とう
Grade: 2		 し
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) とーし [tòóshí] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [to̞ːɕi]

Noun

刀(とう)子(す) • (tōsu) ←たうす (tausu)?

  1. short sword
  2. (archaeology) small knife; pocketknife

刀(とう)子(し) • (tōshi) ←たうし (tausi)?

  1. same as above

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
刀子

Noun

刀子 • (doja) (hangeul 도자)

  1. Hanja form? of 도자.
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