具體勞動
Chinese
specific
;
particular
;
concrete
specific
;
particular
;
concrete
;
exact
physical
work
;
toil
;
labor
trad.
(
具體勞動
)
具體
勞動
simp.
(
具体劳动
)
具体
劳动
Pronunciation
Mandarin
(
Pinyin
)
:
jùtǐ láodòng
(
Zhuyin
)
:
ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
Mandarin
(
Standard Chinese
)
+
Hanyu Pinyin
:
jùtǐ láodòng
Zhuyin
:
ㄐㄩˋ ㄊㄧˇ ㄌㄠˊ ㄉㄨㄥˋ
Tongyong Pinyin
:
jyùtǐ láodòng
Wade–Giles
:
chü
4
-tʻi
3
lao
2
-tung
4
Yale
:
jyù-tǐ láu-dùng
Gwoyeu Romatzyh
:
jiuhtii laudonq
Palladius
:
цзюйти лаодун
(czjujti laodun)
Sinological IPA
(key)
:
/t͡ɕy⁵¹ tʰi²¹⁴⁻²¹ lɑʊ̯³⁵ tʊŋ⁵¹/
Noun
具體勞動
(
Marxism
)
concrete labour
Antonyms
抽象勞動
/
抽象劳动
(
chōuxiàng láodòng
)
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