公爵
Chinese
just; honourable; public just; honourable; public; common; fair; duke; mister |
nobility; (ancient wine holder with 3 legs and loop handle) | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (公爵) | 公 | 爵 | |
simp. #(公爵) | 公 | 爵 |
Pronunciation
Japanese
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
公 | 爵 |
こう Grade: 2 |
しゃく Grade: S |
kan’on |
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Chinese 公爵 (gōngjué). Used initially as a translation of European titles such as English duke or German Herzog.[1]
First cited in Japanese to 1867.[1]
See also
References
- “公爵”, in 日本国語大辞典 (Nihon Kokugo Daijiten, “Nihon Kokugo Daijiten”) (in Japanese), concise edition, Tōkyō: Shogakukan, 2000
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
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