光復

See also: 光复

Chinese

		light; ray; bright	again; recover; reply to a letter again; recover; reply to a letter; to repeat; to duplicate
trad. (光復)		光	復
simp. (光复)		光	复

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guāngfù

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄤㄈㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwong¹ fuk⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kông-fu̍k
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kong-ho̍k
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ¹kuaon-voq

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guāngfù
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄤㄈㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guangfù
  - Wade–Giles: kuang¹-fu⁴
  - Yale: gwāng-fù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guangfuh
  - Palladius: гуанфу (guanfu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwong¹ fuk⁶
  - Yale: gwōng fuhk
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwong¹ fuk⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: guong¹ fug⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔːŋ⁵⁵ fʊk̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kông-fu̍k
  - Hakka Romanization System: gong´ fug
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gong¹ fug⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /koŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ fuk̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-ho̍k
  - Tâi-lô: kong-ho̍k
  - Phofsit Daibuun: konghok
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kɔŋ³³ hɔk̚²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔk̚¹²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔk̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔk̚⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ¹kuaon-voq
  - MiniDict: kuaon^平 voh
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ¹kuaan-voq
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /kuɑ̃⁵⁵ voʔ²¹/

Verb

光復

to recover; to recapture; to restore
光復舊物／光复旧物 ― guāngfù jiùwù ― to recover former territory

光復國土／光复国土 ― guāngfù guótǔ ― to recapture national land
- 光復香港 [Cantonese, trad.]
  光复香港 [Cantonese, simp.]
  From: 2019, 2019 Hong Kong protests
  gwong¹ fuk⁶ hoeng¹ gong² [Jyutping]
  liberate (lit. reclaim) Hong Kong

Synonyms

克復／克复 (kèfù)
恢復／恢复 (huīfù)
收復／收复 (shōufù)
規復／规复 (guīfù) (literary)

Derived terms

光復會／光复会
光復節／光复节 (Guāngfùjié)
光復舊京／光复旧京
光復舊物／光复旧物 (guāngfùjiùwù)
光復香港、時代革命／光复香港、时代革命 (guāngfù Xiānggǎng, shídài gémìng)
臺灣光復節／台湾光复节 (Táiwān Guāngfùjié)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (光復):

→ Vietnamese: quang phục (光復)

Proper noun

光復

(～鄉) Guangfu (a rural township in Hualien County, Taiwan)

Further reading

“Entry #2088”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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