余る

Japanese

Kanji in this term
あま
Grade: 5
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
餘る (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) [àmáꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [a̠ma̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "余る"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
余る [àmáꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 余れ [àmáꜜrè]
Key constructions
Passive 余られる まられ [àmáráréꜜrù]
Causative 余らせる まらせ [àmáráséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 余ろう まろ [àmáróꜜò]
Negative 余らない まらない [àmáráꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 余らなかった まらなかった [àmáráꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 余ります まりま [àmárímáꜜsù]
Perfective 余った った [àmáꜜttà]
Conjunctive 余って って [àmáꜜttè]
Hypothetical conditional 余れば れば [àmáꜜrèbà]

Verb

(あま) • (amaru) intransitive godan (stem (あま) (amari), past (あま)った (amatta))

Japanese verb pair
active 余す
mediopassive 余る
  1. be left over
    (あま)った(ぶん)
    amatta bun
    leftover part

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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