任憑

See also: 任凭

Chinese

		to assign; to appoint; office to assign; to appoint; office; responsibility	lean against; proof; to rely on lean against; proof; to rely on; to depend on; to be based on
trad. (任憑)		任	憑
simp. (任凭)		任	凭

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rènpíng

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄣˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jam⁶ pang⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): līm-pîn / jīm-pîn
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁶zen-bin

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rènpíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˋ ㄆㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rènpíng
  - Wade–Giles: jên⁴-pʻing²
  - Yale: rèn-píng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: rennpyng
  - Palladius: жэньпин (žɛnʹpin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐən⁵¹ pʰiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jam⁶ pang⁴
  - Yale: yahm pàhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jam⁶ pang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yem⁶ peng⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐm²² pʰɐŋ²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: līm-pîn
  - Tâi-lô: līm-pîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lixmpiin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lim²²⁻²¹ pin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lim⁴¹⁻²² pin²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jīm-pîn
  - Tâi-lô: jīm-pîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jixmpiin
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zim²²⁻²¹ pin¹³/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁶zen-bin
  - MiniDict: zen^去 bin
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zen-bin
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zən²² bin⁴⁴/

Adverb

任憑

at one's convenience; at one's discretion

Conjunction

任憑

no matter (what, how, etc.); regardless of; whether
even though; even if

Synonyms

(no matter):

不常在 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
不拘 (bùjū)
不管 (bùguǎn)
不論／不论 (bùlùn)
別管／别管 (biéguǎn)
勿怪 (⁸veq-kua) (Wu)
勿管 (⁸veq-kuoe) (Wu)
勿論／勿论 (⁸veq-len) (Wu)
憑／凭 (píng) (colloquial)
毋管
無管／无管 (wúguǎn) (literary or Min Nan)
無論／无论 (wúlùn)
隨便／随便 (suíbiàn)

(even though):

even (Hong Kong Cantonese)
不怕 (bùpà)
作哩 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
作算 (zo⁶ sonn⁴) (Xiang)
儘管／尽管
即令 (jílìng)
即使 (jíshǐ)
即便 (jíbiàn)
哪怕 (nǎpà) (informal)
就 (jiù)
就使 (Hokkien)
就算 (jiùsuàn) (colloquial)
就若 (Hokkien)
就若是 (Hokkien)
怕不 (pàbù) (literary or dialectal)
縱／纵 (formal)
縱使／纵使 (zòngshǐ)
縱然／纵然 (zòngrán)
設令／设令 (shèlìng)
饒／饶 (ráo) (colloquial)

Verb

任憑

to allow; to let somebody do as he or she pleases

Synonyms

坐視／坐视 (zuòshì)
眼看 (yǎnkàn)
聽任／听任 (tīngrèn)
聽憑／听凭 (tīngpíng)
隨／随 (suí)

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