仰ぐ

Japanese
Kanji in this term
仰
あお
Grade: S
kun’yomi

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) あお​ぐ [àóꜜgù] (Nakadaka – [2])[1]
  • IPA(key): [a̠o̞ɡɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "仰ぐ"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)		 仰ぐ あお​ぐ [àóꜜgù]
Imperative (命令形) 仰げ あお​げ [àóꜜgè]
Key constructions
Passive 仰がれる あおがれ​る [àógáréꜜrù]
Causative 仰がせる あおがせ​る [àógáséꜜrù]
Potential 仰げる あおげ​る [àógéꜜrù]
Volitional 仰ごう あおご​ー [àógóꜜò]
Negative 仰がない あおが​ない [àógáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 仰がなかった あおが​なかった [àógáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 仰ぎます あおぎま​す [àógímáꜜsù]
Perfective 仰いだ あお​いだ [àóꜜìdà]
Conjunctive 仰いで あお​いで [àóꜜìdè]
Hypothetical conditional 仰げば あお​げば [àóꜜgèbà]

Verb

仰(あお)ぐ • (aogu) ←あふぐ (afugu)?transitive godan (stem 仰(あお)ぎ (aogi), past 仰(あお)いだ (aoida))

  1. look up at
  2. look up to, respect
  3. depend on, turn to for, ask for
    助言(じょげん)を仰(あお)ぐ
    jogen o aogu
    to ask for advice
  4. drink, take
    毒(どく)を仰(あお)ぐ
    doku o aogu
    to take poison

Conjugation
Conjugation of "仰ぐ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 仰が あおが aoga
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 仰ぎ あおぎ aogi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 仰ぐ あおぐ aogu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 仰ぐ あおぐ aogu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 仰げ あおげ aoge
Meireikei ("imperative") 仰げ あおげ aoge
Key constructions
Passive 仰がれる あおがれる aogareru
Causative 仰がせる
仰がす		 あおがせる
あおがす		 aogaseru
aogasu
Potential 仰げる あおげる aogeru
Volitional 仰ごう あおごう aogō
Negative 仰がない あおがない aoganai
Negative continuative 仰がず あおがず aogazu
Formal 仰ぎます あおぎます aogimasu
Perfective 仰いだ あおいだ aoida
Conjunctive 仰いで あおいで aoide
Hypothetical conditional 仰げば あおげば aogeba

Derived terms

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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