乖張

Chinese

		(of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever	(a measure word); surname; open up
trad. (乖張)		乖	張
simp. (乖张)		乖	张

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guāizhāng

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄞㄓㄤ
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kôai-chông
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): koai-chiang / koāi-chiang / koai-tiang / koāi-tiang

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guāizhāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄞㄓㄤ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guaijhang
  - Wade–Giles: kuai¹-chang¹
  - Yale: gwāi-jāng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guaijang
  - Palladius: гуайчжан (guajčžan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯aɪ̯⁵⁵ ʈ͡ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kôai-chông
  - Hakka Romanization System: guai´ zong´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: guai¹ zong¹
  - Sinological IPA: /ku̯ai̯²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡soŋ²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koai-chiang
  - Tâi-lô: kuai-tsiang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koaiciafng
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuai⁴⁴⁻²² t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kuai³³ t͡siaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kuai⁴⁴⁻³³ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koāi-chiang
  - Tâi-lô: kuāi-tsiang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koaixciafng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kuai⁴¹⁻²² t͡siaŋ³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kuai²²⁻²¹ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kuai³³⁻²¹ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kuai³³⁻¹¹ t͡siaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koai-tiang
  - Tâi-lô: kuai-tiang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koai'diafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuai⁴⁴⁻²² tiaŋ⁴⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: koāi-tiang
  - Tâi-lô: kuāi-tiang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koaixdiafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kuai²²⁻²¹ tiaŋ⁴⁴/

Adjective

乖張

stubborn and unreasonable; obstinate
unfavourable; adverse

Synonyms

(stubborn):

剺揭 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
固執／固执
執拗／执拗
執著／执著 (zhízhuó)
執訣／执诀 (Min Nan)
悻直 (xìngzhí) (literary)
愚躕／愚蹰 (Min Nan)
拘執／拘执 (jūzhí) (literary)
拘泥 (jūnì)
確切／确切 (quèqiè) (literary)
耿性 (gang² lhen¹) (Taishanese)
蠻皮／蛮皮 (mánpí)
頑固／顽固 (wángù)

(unfavourable): 不順／不顺 (bùshùn), (literary) 不遜／不逊 (bùxùn)

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