㦓

㦓	U+3993, 㦓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3993

← 㦒
[U+3992]

CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A

㦔 →
[U+3994]

Translingual

Han character

㦓 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+12, 15 strokes, cangjie input 心月大火 (PBKF), composition ⿰忄然)

difficult intention, difficult idea or sentiment
weakened volition
dejected
fear
scare, fright

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 403, character 35

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2355, character 13

Unihan data for U+3993

Chinese

simp. and trad.		㦓

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiàn (xian⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siàn
  - Wade–Giles: hsien⁴
  - Yale: syàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiann
  - Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jin⁶
  - Yale: yihn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: yin⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn²²/

Middle Chinese: henX

Rime
Character	㦓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	胡典切
Baxter	henX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦen^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦen^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛn^X/
Li Rong	/ɣen^X/
Wang Li	/ɣien^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ɣien^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jin⁶

Definitions

㦓

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