とりよせる

Japanese
Alternative spelling
取り寄せる

Etymology

From 取(と)り (tori, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 取(と)る (toru).”) + 寄(よ)せる (yoseru).

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) とりよせる [tòríyósérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • (Tokyo) とりよせ​る [tòríyóséꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [4])[1]
  • IPA(key): [to̞ɾʲijo̞se̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]

Verb

とりよせる • (toriyoseru) ←とりよせる (toriyoseru)?transitive ichidan (stem とりよせ (toriyose), past とりよせた (toriyoseta))

  1. to draw closer
  2. to have delivered from elsewhere
    各地(かくち)から取(と)り寄(よ)せる
    kakuchi kara toriyoseru
    to have (something) shipped from all four directions

Conjugation
Conjugation of "とりよせる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") とりよせ toriyose
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") とりよせ toriyose
Shūshikei ("terminal") とりよせる toriyoseru
Rentaikei ("attributive") とりよせる toriyoseru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") とりよせれ toriyosere
Meireikei ("imperative") とりよせよ¹
とりよせろ²		 toriyoseyo¹
toriyosero²
Key constructions
Passive とりよせられる toriyoserareru
Causative とりよせさせる
とりよせさす		 toriyosesaseru
toriyosesasu
Potential とりよせられる
とりよせれる³		 toriyoserareru
toriyosereru³
Volitional とりよせよう toriyoseyō
Negative とりよせない
とりよせぬ
とりよせん		 toriyosenai
toriyosenu
toriyosen
Negative continuative とりよせず toriyosezu
Formal とりよせます toriyosemasu
Perfective とりよせた toriyoseta
Conjunctive とりよせて toriyosete
Hypothetical conditional とりよせれば toriyosereba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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