こすれる
Japanese
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 擦れる |
Verb
こすれる • (kosureru) ←こすれる (kosureru)?intransitive ichidan (stem こすれ (kosure), past こすれた (kosureta))
| Japanese verb pair | |
|---|---|
| active | 擦る |
| mediopassive | こすれる |
Conjugation
Conjugation of "こすれる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | こすれ | kosure | ||
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | こすれ | kosure | ||
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | こすれる | kosureru | ||
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | こすれる | kosureru | ||
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | こすれれ | kosurere | ||
| Meireikei ("imperative") | こすれよ¹ こすれろ² |
kosureyo¹ kosurero² | ||
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | こすれられる | kosurerareru | ||
| Causative | こすれさせる こすれさす |
kosuresaseru kosuresasu | ||
| Potential | こすれられる こすれれる³ |
kosurerareru kosurereru³ | ||
| Volitional | こすれよう | kosureyō | ||
| Negative | こすれない こすれぬ こすれん |
kosurenai kosurenu kosuren | ||
| Negative continuative | こすれず | kosurezu | ||
| Formal | こすれます | kosuremasu | ||
| Perfective | こすれた | kosureta | ||
| Conjunctive | こすれて | kosurete | ||
| Hypothetical conditional | こすれれば | kosurereba | ||
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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