ⲙⲉⲉⲓ
Coptic
Ma'at, depicted with a feather on her head.
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Fayyumic) IPA(key): /meej/
Conjugation
| infinitive | affirmative | ⲙⲉⲉⲓ meei |
imperative | affirmative | ⲙⲉⲉⲓ meei |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲙⲉⲉⲓ štemmeei |
negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲡⲉⲗⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpelmeei, pelmeei |
| singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
| durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| present | basic | ϯⲙⲉⲉⲓ timeei |
ⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ kmeei |
ⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ temeei |
ϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ fmeei |
ⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ smeei |
ⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ tenmeei |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ tetenmeei |
ⲥⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ semeei |
ⲙⲉⲉⲓ meei | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ eimeei |
ⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ ekmeei |
ⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ elemeei |
ⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ efmeei |
ⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ esmeei |
ⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ enmeei |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ eletenmeei |
ⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ eumeei |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ele- meei | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲙⲉⲉⲓ etimeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ etekmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etefmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etesmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etetenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ etoumeei |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ete- meei, etele- meei | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ naimeei |
ⲛⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nakmeei |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nalemeei |
ⲛⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nafmeei |
ⲛⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nasmeei |
ⲛⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nanmeei |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ naletenmeei |
ⲛⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ naumeei |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nale- meei | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ aimeei |
ⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ akmeei |
ⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ alemeei |
ⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ afmeei |
ⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ asmeei |
ⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ anmeei |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ aletenmeei |
ⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ aumeei |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ale- meei | ||
| future | basic | ϯⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ tinemeei |
ⲕⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ knemeei |
ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ tenemeei |
ϥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ fnemeei |
ⲥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ snemeei |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ tennemeei |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ tetennemeei |
ⲥⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ senemeei |
ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nemeei | |
| circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ einemeei |
ⲉⲕⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ eknemeei |
ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ elenemeei |
ⲉϥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ efnemeei |
ⲉⲥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ esnemeei |
ⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ennemeei |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ eletennemeei |
ⲉⲩⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ eunemeei |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ele- nemeei | ||
| relative | ⲉϯⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etinemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ eteknemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etenemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etefnemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etesnemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etennemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etetennemeei |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etounemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etele- nemeei | ||
| preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nainemeei |
ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ naknemeei |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nalenemeei |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nafnemeei |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nasnemeei |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nannemeei |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ naletennemeei |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ naunemeei |
ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nale- nemeei | ||
| focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ainemeei |
ⲁⲕⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ aknemeei |
ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ alenemeei |
ⲁϥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ afnemeei |
ⲁⲥⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ asnemeei |
ⲁⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ annemeei |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ aletennemeei |
ⲁⲩⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ aunemeei |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ale- nemeei | ||
| negated with | ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en | ||||||||||
| non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ aimeei |
ⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ akmeei |
ⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ alemeei |
ⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ afmeei |
ⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ asmeei |
ⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ anmeei |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ atetenmeei |
ⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ aumeei |
ⲁ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ a- meei |
| negative | ⲙⲡⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpimeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpekmeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpemeei |
ⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpefmeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpesmeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpenmeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpetenmeei |
ⲙⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpoumeei |
ⲙⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpe- meei | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ eaimeei |
ⲉⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ eakmeei |
ⲉⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ealemeei |
ⲉⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ eafmeei |
ⲉⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ easmeei |
ⲉⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ eanmeei |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ eatetenmeei |
ⲉⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ eaumeei |
ⲉⲁ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ea- meei | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ empimeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ empekmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ empemeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ empefmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ empesmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ empenmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ empetenmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ empoumeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ empe- meei | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲛⲧⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntaimeei |
ⲛⲧⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntakmeei |
ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntalemeei |
ⲛⲧⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntafmeei |
ⲛⲧⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntasmeei |
ⲛⲧⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntanmeei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etaletenmeei |
ⲛⲧⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntaumeei |
ⲛⲧⲁ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nta- meei | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempimeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempekmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempefmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempesmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempetenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempoumeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempe- meei | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ nneaimeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nneakmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnealemeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nneafmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nneasmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nneanmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nneatetenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nneaumeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnea- meei | |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempimeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempekmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempemeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempefmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempesmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempetenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempoumeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempe- meei | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲁⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ aaimeei |
ⲁⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ aakmeei |
ⲁⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ aalemeei |
ⲁⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ aafmeei |
ⲁⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ aasmeei |
ⲁⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ aanmeei |
ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etaletenmeei |
ⲁⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ aaumeei |
ⲁⲁ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ aa- meei | |
| expectative | basic | negative | ⲙⲡⲁϯⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatimeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatekmeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatemeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatefmeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatesmeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatenmeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatetenmeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpatoumeei |
ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpate- meei |
| circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatimeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatekmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatemeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatefmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatesmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatenmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatetenmeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ empatoumeei |
ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ empate- meei | |
| relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatimeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatekmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatefmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatesmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatetenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempatoumeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ etempate- meei | |
| preterite | negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatimeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatekmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatemeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatefmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatesmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatetenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempatoumeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnempate- meei | |
| aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ šaimeei |
ϣⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ šakmeei |
ϣⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ šalemeei |
ϣⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ šafmeei |
ϣⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ šasmeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ šanmeei |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ šatetenmeei |
ϣⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ šaumeei |
ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ šale- meei |
| negative | ⲙⲉⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ meimeei |
ⲙⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ mekmeei |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ melemeei |
ⲙⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mefmeei |
ⲙⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mesmeei |
ⲙⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ menmeei |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ meletenmeei |
ⲙⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ meumeei |
ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ mele- meei | ||
| circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešaimeei |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešakmeei |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešalemeei |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešafmeei |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešasmeei |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešanmeei |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešatetenmeei |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešaumeei |
ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ešale- meei | |
| negative | ⲉⲙⲉⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ emeimeei |
ⲉⲙⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ emekmeei |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ emelemeei |
ⲉⲙⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ emefmeei |
ⲉⲙⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ emesmeei |
ⲉⲙⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ emenmeei |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ emeletenmeei |
ⲉⲙⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ emeumeei |
ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ emele- meei | ||
| relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešaimeei, nšaimeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešakmeei, nšakmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešalemeei, nšalemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešafmeei, nšafmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešasmeei, nšasmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešanmeei, nšanmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešatetenmeei, nšatetenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešaumeei, nšaumeei |
ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ etešale- meei, nšale- meei | |
| negative | ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemeimeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemekmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemelemeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemefmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemesmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemeletenmeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemeumeei |
ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ etemele- meei | ||
| preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešaimeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešakmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešalemeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešafmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešasmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešanmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešatetenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešaumeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnešale- meei | |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemeimeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemekmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemelemeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemefmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemesmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemeletenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemeumeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemele- meei | ||
| focalising | affirmative | ⲛⲙⲉⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmeimeei |
ⲛⲙⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmekmeei |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmelemeei |
ⲛⲙⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmefmeei |
ⲛⲙⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmesmeei |
ⲛⲙⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmenmeei |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmeletenmeei |
ⲛⲙⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmeumeei |
ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nmele- meei | |
| optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ eiemeei |
ⲉⲕⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ekemeei |
ⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ elemeei |
ⲉϥⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ efemeei |
ⲉⲥⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ esemeei |
ⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ enemeei |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ eletenemeei |
ⲉⲩⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ euemeei |
ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ele- meei |
| negative | ⲛⲛⲁⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnameei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnekmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnemeei |
ⲛⲛⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnefmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnesmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnetenmeei |
ⲛⲛⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nnoumeei |
ⲛⲛⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nne- meei | ||
| jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲗⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ malimeei |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ malefmeei |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ malesmeei |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ malenmeei |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ maloumeei |
ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ male- meei | |
| negative | ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpeltrimeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpeltrefmeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpeltresmeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpeltrenmeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpeltreumeei |
ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ mpeltre- meei | |||||
| subordinate clause | |||||||||||
| ⲁⲛⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁⲕ | ⲛⲧⲁ | ⲛⲧⲁϥ | ⲛⲧⲁⲥ | ⲁⲛⲁⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛⲧⲁⲩ | - | |||
| conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲙⲉⲉⲓ tameei, ntameei |
ⲛⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ nkmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntemeei |
ⲛϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nfmeei |
ⲛⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ nsmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntenmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntetenmeei |
ⲛⲥⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ nsemeei |
ⲛⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ nte- meei | ||
| future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲗⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ talimeei, ntalimeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ talekmeei, ntalekmeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ talemeei, ntalemeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ talefmeei, ntalefmeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ talesmeei, ntalesmeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ talenmeei, ntalenmeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ taletenmeei, ntaletenmeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ taloumeei, ntaloumeei |
ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ tale- meei, ntale- meei | ||
| precursive | ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntelimeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntelekmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntelemeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntelefmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntelesmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntelenmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ nteletenmeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ nteloumeei |
ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ntele- meei | ||
| limitative | ϣⲁⲛϯⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantimeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantekmeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantemeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantefmeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantesmeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantenmeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantetenmeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ šantoumeei |
ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ šante- meei | ||
| conditional | long | ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ eišanmeei |
ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ ekšanmeei |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ elešanmeei |
ⲉϥϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ efšanmeei |
ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ esšanmeei |
ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ enšanmeei |
ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ eletenšanmeei |
ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ eušanmeei |
ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ elešan- meei, elšan- meei | |
| short | ⲁⲓⲙⲉⲉⲓ aimeei |
ⲁⲕⲙⲉⲉⲓ akmeei |
ⲁⲗⲉⲙⲉⲉⲓ alemeei |
ⲁϥⲙⲉⲉⲓ afmeei |
ⲁⲥⲙⲉⲉⲓ asmeei |
ⲁⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ anmeei |
ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲙⲉⲉⲓ aletenmeei |
ⲁⲩⲙⲉⲉⲓ aumeei |
ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲙⲉⲉⲓ ale- meei | ||
| negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
References
- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 78
- Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 156
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