ἴθυμβος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Formation like ἴαμβος (íambos), θρίαμβος (thríambos) and διθύραμβος (dithúrambos), and like these probably a loanword from Pre-Greek.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /í.tʰym.bos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈi.tʰym.bos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈi.θym.bos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈi.θym.bos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈi.θim.bos/
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ἴθῠμβος ho íthumbos |
τὼ ἰθῠ́μβω tṑ ithúmbō |
οἱ ἴθῠμβοι hoi íthumboi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἰθῠ́μβου toû ithúmbou |
τοῖν ἰθῠ́μβοιν toîn ithúmboin |
τῶν ἰθῠ́μβων tôn ithúmbōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἰθῠ́μβῳ tôi ithúmbōi |
τοῖν ἰθῠ́μβοιν toîn ithúmboin |
τοῖς ἰθῠ́μβοις toîs ithúmbois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ἴθῠμβον tòn íthumbon |
τὼ ἰθῠ́μβω tṑ ithúmbō |
τοὺς ἰθῠ́μβους toùs ithúmbous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἴθῠμβε íthumbe |
ἰθῠ́μβω ithúmbō |
ἴθῠμβοι íthumboi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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Further reading
- “ἴθυμβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἴθυμβος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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