ἀκόνη
Ancient Greek
Etymology
The formation is similar to βελόνη (belónē) and περόνη (perónē). From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”), like ἀκή (akḗ), ἀκμή (akmḗ) and ἄκρος (ákros).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.kó.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /aˈko.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /aˈko.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /aˈko.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /aˈko.ni/
Noun
ἀκόνη • (akónē) f (genitive ἀκόνης); first declension
Inflection
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ ἀκόνη hē akónē |
τὼ ἀκόνᾱ tṑ akónā |
αἱ ἀκόναι hai akónai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς ἀκόνης tês akónēs |
τοῖν ἀκόναιν toîn akónain |
τῶν ἀκονῶν tôn akonôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ ἀκόνῃ têi akónēi |
τοῖν ἀκόναιν toîn akónain |
ταῖς ἀκόναις taîs akónais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν ἀκόνην tḕn akónēn |
τὼ ἀκόνᾱ tṑ akónā |
τᾱ̀ς ἀκόνᾱς tā̀s akónās | ||||||||||
Vocative | ἀκόνη akónē |
ἀκόνᾱ akónā |
ἀκόναι akónai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
- ἀκονάω (akonáō)
- ἀκόνημα (akónēma)
- ἀκόνησις (akónēsis)
- ἀκονητής (akonētḗs)
- ἀκονίας (akonías)
- ἀκόνιον (akónion)
Descendants
- Greek: ακόνι (akóni)
References
- “ἀκόνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀκόνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀκόνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀκόνη in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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