ធាតុ
See also: ធាត់
Khmer
Etymology
From Pali dhātu (“element”), from Sanskrit धातु (dhātu, “element”). Compare Thai ธาตุ (tâat).
Pronunciation
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Noun
ធាតុ • (thiət)
- (physical) substance, element, matter
- element of consciousness, essence
- the four elements of the body (ដី (dəy), ទឹក (tɨk), ខ្យល់ (khyɑl), ភ្លើង (phləəng))
- the three elements of the cosmos (កាមធាតុ (kaam thiət), រូបធាតុ (ruupaʼthiət), អរូបធាតុ (ʼaʼruupaʼthiət))
- nature, temperament
- cremated remains, relics
Pali
Alternative forms
Declension
Declension table of "ធាតុ" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ធាតុ (dhātu) | ធាតុយោ (dhātuyo) or ធាតូ (dhātū) |
| Accusative (second) | ធាតុំ (dhātuṃ) | ធាតុយោ (dhātuyo) or ធាតូ (dhātū) |
| Instrumental (third) | ធាតុយា (dhātuyā) | ធាតូហិ (dhātūhi) or ធាតូភិ (dhātūbhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ធាតុយា (dhātuyā) | ធាតូនំ (dhātūnaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ធាតុយា (dhātuyā) | ធាតូហិ (dhātūhi) or ធាតូភិ (dhātūbhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ធាតុយា (dhātuyā) | ធាតូនំ (dhātūnaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | ធាតុយា (dhātuyā) or ធាតុយំ (dhātuyaṃ) | ធាតូសុ (dhātūsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ធាតុ (dhātu) | ធាតុយោ (dhātuyo) or ធាតូ (dhātū) |
Declension
Declension table of "ធាតុ" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ធាតុ (dhātu) | ធាតវោ (dhātavo) or ធាតូ (dhātū) |
| Accusative (second) | ធាតុំ (dhātuṃ) | ធាតវោ (dhātavo) or ធាតូ (dhātū) |
| Instrumental (third) | ធាតុនា (dhātunā) | ធាតូហិ (dhātūhi) or ធាតូភិ (dhātūbhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ធាតុស្ស (dhātussa) or ធាតុនោ (dhātuno) | ធាតូនំ (dhātūnaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ធាតុស្មា (dhātusmā) or ធាតុម្ហា (dhātumhā) | ធាតូហិ (dhātūhi) or ធាតូភិ (dhātūbhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ធាតុស្ស (dhātussa) or ធាតុនោ (dhātuno) | ធាតូនំ (dhātūnaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | ធាតុស្មិំ (dhātusmiṃ) or ធាតុម្ហិ (dhātumhi) | ធាតូសុ (dhātūsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ធាតុ (dhātu) | ធាតវេ (dhātave) or ធាតវោ (dhātavo) |
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