ᄌᆞ물다

Jeju

Etymology 1

Cognate with Middle Korean 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá). The first syllable vowel alternation between this word and 져믈〮다〮 (cyèmúltá) seemingly points to a pre-15c. Middle Korean form *ᄌᆢᄆᆞᆯ〮다〮 (*cyòmóltá), prior to the merger of /yo/ into /ye/. The alternate forms 저물다 (jeomulda) and 정글다 (jeonggeulda), then, may be loans from Early Modern Korean.

Also cognate with Korean 저물다 (jeomulda).

Pronunciation
  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽t͡ɕɒmulta⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɒmuɭda̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [ᄌᆞ물다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jawmulda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jawmulda
Yale Romanization?comulta

Verb

ᄌᆞ물다 (jawmulda)

  1. to get dark
  2. to go down (about the sun)
  3. to end (of a day or a year)
Alternative forms

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation
  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽t͡ɕɒmulta⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɒmuɭda̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [ᄌᆞ물다]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?jawmulda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?jawmulda
Yale Romanization?comulta

Verb

ᄌᆞ물다 (jawmulda)

  1. (usually of haenyeo) to pick or collect seafood
Alternative forms
  • ᄌᆞ믈다 (jawmeulda)

References
  • 제주문화예술재단 [jejumunhwayesuljaedan] (2009) “ᄌᆞ물다”, in 개정증보 제주어사전 [gaejeongjeungbo jejueosajeon]‎, 제주특별자치도 [jejuteukbyeoljachido], →ISBN, page 794
  • 송상조 [songsangjo] (2023) “ᄌᆞ물다”, in 20세기 제주말 큰사전 [20segi jejumal keunsajeon], 한국문화사 [han'gungmunhwasa], →ISBN, page 657
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