อุดม

Thai

Alternative forms

อุตม, อุตตม

Etymology

From Pali uttama (“best; excellent; etc”), from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “idem”). Cognate with Old Khmer *uttama, utaṃma, otaṃma, etc; Angkorian Old Khmer uttama; Modern Khmer ឧត្តម (ʼutdɑm); Burmese ဥတ္တမ (utta.ma.).

Pronunciation

Orthographic		อุดม ɒ u ɗ m
Phonemic		อุ-ดม ɒ u – ɗ m	[bound form] อุ-ดม-มะ- ɒ u – ɗ m – m a –
Romanization	Paiboon	ù-dom	ù-dom-má-
	Royal Institute	u-dom	u-dom-ma-
(standard) IPA^(key)		/ʔu˨˩.dom˧/^(R)	/ʔu˨˩.dom˧.ma˦˥./

Adjective

อุดม • (ù-dom) (abstract noun ความอุดม)

(elegant) supreme, superior; top, best; perfect, excellent; complete, absolute.
full; bountiful; ample; abundant.

Proper noun

อุดม • (ù-dom)

a male given name

Derived terms

อุดมการณ์ (ù-dom-má-gaan)
อุดมคติ (ù-dom-má-ká-dtì)
อุดมศึกษา (ù-dom-má-sʉ̀k-sǎa)
อุดมสมบูรณ์

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